Electricity Flashcards

1
Q

what is current

A

the flow of electric charge round the circuit

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2
Q

what is the unit current?

A

amps A

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3
Q

what is the current of a single closed circuit?

A

the same everywhere

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4
Q

what is potential difference?

A

the driving force that pushes charge around

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5
Q

what is potential difference measured in

A

volts V

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6
Q

what is resistance?

A

anything in a circuit that slows the flow down

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7
Q

what is the resistance measured in?

A

ohms

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8
Q

what happens when the resistance in a cuircit is great?

A

the current is smaller

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9
Q

what is the measurement for charge?

A

coulombs

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10
Q

what is the equation that links charge current and time?

A

charge = current x time

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11
Q

what is time measured in in the charge equation?

A

seconds

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12
Q

how do you convert minutes to seconds?

A

TIMES BY 60

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13
Q

how do you put seconds to minutes?

A

DIVIDE BY 60

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14
Q

what is the diagram for the cell circuit symbol?

A
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15
Q

what is the formula linking potential difference, current and resistance?

A

potential difference =current x resistance

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16
Q

what happens to the resistance in ohmic conductors?

A

doesn’t change with the current

17
Q

what happens when an ohimic conductor circuit is at a constant temperature?

A

the current flowing through is directly proportional to the potential difference across it