Electricity Flashcards
Power rating
Energy transferred / time = power
Power supplied
Current x p.d. = power supplied
Correct fuse
Power / p.d. then add 10%
Charge flow
Current x time = charge
Where the energy go in a resistor
It converts some of the electric current into heat energy
Charge and p.d. ?
1C = 1V
Energy supplied to an appliance
P.d. x time x current
Useful power
Useful power / total power or unuseful / total power then add to 100
Power output
Voltage x current x power factor
Earth wire
The wire in the mains that connects the metal casing of an appliance to the earth
Fuse
Stops the current flowing by melting a wire if there is too much current going through it
Live wire
Wire that has an alternating voltage
Neutral wire
The wire that is earthed to the substation so its potential is close to 0
Define power
The amount of energy transferred per second