Electricity Flashcards

1
Q

What is thermal energy

A

The kinetic energy of the moving particles of a substance.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The highter the temperature…

A

… the faster the molecules move

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The lower the temperature…

A

…the slower the molecules move

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Thermal energy is related to what?

A

Mass

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is heat?

A

Thermal energy on the move.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Heating a cup of water in the microwave

A

Radiation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Conduction is…

A

The transfer of heat by direct contact.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Convection is…

A

The transfer of heat through water

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Radiation is…

A

The transfer of heat through waves.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

How does radiation travel

A

waves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

How does convection travel

A

water

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

How does conduction travel

A

direct contact

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

heat is

A

The transfer of thermal energy from warmer objects to cooler ones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

the sun makes you hot

A

radiation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

most of our electricity comes from

A

fossil fuels

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what is geothermal electricity

A

electricity from hot liquids deep inside the earth

17
Q

what type of circuit is easier to repair

A

parallel

18
Q

series circuit has how many paths

A

1

19
Q

parallel circuits have_________ paths(s) to follow

A

more than one

20
Q

are series circuits easier to repair

A

no

21
Q

hydropower is

A

electricity generated from water

22
Q

what is the most efficient electricity generator

A

solar power

23
Q

are nuclear power plants dangerous

A

yes. They can release nuclear enregy

24
Q

how many types of circuits are there

A

2

25
Q

parallel circuits are

A

connected on separate paths