Electricity Flashcards
How do you calculate efficency
efficiency = useful power out/ total power in
Equation linking energy transferred, charge flow and potential difference
Energy transferred = charge flow x potential difference
What is a renewable energy source?
A source that we can replace as fast as we use
List 5 energy stores
Thermal, Kinetic, Gravitation potential, Elastic potential, Chemical, Magnetic, Electrostatic, Nuclear
Voltage and frequency of UK mains electricity?
230v 50hz
What is the value for gravity on Earth?
9.8 Newtons
Why does increasing temperature increase resistance?
The atoms inside of a wire will vibrate more slowing passing current down and creating resistance.
What are the units for charge?
Coulombs
Advantages and disadvantages to nuclear energy
Nuclear energy is cheap to run, generate lots of energy and are reliable
Nuclear energy is a limited source, The waste is dangerous and they are expenssive to decommission
How does current behave in a parallel circuit?
Current is shared between the loops of the circuit