Electricity 1-7 Ch 4 Flashcards

1
Q

The term phase angle is used to describe the _________ relationship between AC voltages and currents

A

Time

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2
Q

In a purely resistive circuit, what is the phase relationship between I and E?

A

They are in phase

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3
Q

In a purely inductive circuit, what is the phase relationship between I and E?

A

Voltage leads current by 90°

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4
Q

In a purely capacitive circuit, what is the phase relationship between I and E?

A

Current leads voltage by 90°

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5
Q

Quantities that only have magnitude are called what?

A

Scalars

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6
Q

The length of the line is proportional to the ____________ of the vector quantity

A

Magnitude

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7
Q

When vectors added or subtracted, the result is also a vector, called the:

A

Resultant vector

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8
Q

How do you add vector quantities that have the same direction?

A

Simply add the individual magnitudes

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9
Q

How can you add two vectors that are 90° apart?

A

Graphically, using the triangle method

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10
Q

The lengths of the three sides of a right triangle are related by:

A

The Pythagorean theorem

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11
Q

Can the size of an angle be found if you know the sine, cosine, and tangent of an angle?

A

Yes

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12
Q

In resistive circuits, all of the power delivered by the source is dissipated by what?

A

The load.

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13
Q

Apparent vs true power.

A

True power = useful power; power actually consumed in the curcuit
Apparent power = total power,

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