Electrical Services Flashcards

1
Q

What is ohm law in a DC circuit

A
Voltage = Current x Resistance V=IR
Current = Voltage ÷ Resitance I=V÷R
Resistance = Voltage ÷ Current R=V÷I
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2
Q

What is inductance in an Ac circuit

A

Inductance is the opposition to current flow in an ac circuit that comes about due to the magnetic field created in a coil.

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3
Q

What is capacitance?

A

Capacitance is the ability of an electrical component to store an electrical charge

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4
Q

How do you find the resistance of a circuit

A

The resistance of a circuit refers to the DC voltage and it is worked out with formula:

R= V÷I 
Resistance = Voltage ÷ Current
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5
Q

What is impedance and how do you find it?

A

Impedance is the overall resistance, opposition to the ac current flow it includes the inductive reactance and capacitance that may cause the opposition and reduce current flow.

Formula:
Z= Vac ÷ Iac
Impedance= Voltage (ac) ÷ Current (ac)

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6
Q

What is the formula for inductive reactance?

A

XL= 2πFL or XL= ωL

Where:
XL= Inductive Reactance
ω = 2πF
L = Inductance measured in Henry’s or milliHenrys

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7
Q

What is the formula for inductance of a coil?

A

L= XL÷2πF

Where
L = inductance
XL = inductive reactance
F = Frequency

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8
Q

What is the formula for frequency

A

f=1÷Tp

Where:
f = frequency
Tp = time period

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9
Q

What are the formulas for power?

A

Power = I²R
= VI
= v²÷R

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10
Q

What are the formulas for voltage

A

Voltage = IR
=P÷I
=√pr

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11
Q

What are the formulas for resistance

A

Ohms= V²÷P
= P÷I²
= V÷I

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