Electrical Fires TB 08 Flashcards
Definition of AMPs -
Current flow, from high voltage to low voltage,
Compared to GPMs
Definition of Volts
Difference in electrical potential between 2 points, pressure behind current flow, PSI
Def of OHMs
Resistance determines how much current will flow through a component
Extremely high voltage
60,000 volts
High voltage
600-59,999v
Low voltage
Below 600v
Voltage on transmission lines range from
Most are ___v
69kv to 1000kv
Most are 230kv
Strings of insulators how long
3-20ft long
Receiving stations reduce transmission voltages down to how many kv?
34.5kv
Distribution stations reduce 34.5kv to?
4.8kv (primary circuit voltage )
Each primary circuit voltage (primary lines) serve how many customers?
750
Dangers of capacitors?
Can hold a charge weeks after power has been removed
Most effective methods to identify different voltages are:
- High voltage sign in front of the cross arm
- Size and shape of the insulator
- Distance between the conductors
How many amps can cause death?
1/10 of an amp for 2 seconds
How many mA can control muscles in the arm?
How many mA can cause respiratory paralysis?
How many mA cause ventricular fibrillation?
10mA
30mA
75mA
For voltage of 600 or more, OSHA states that aerial ladders be how fat away from power lines?
10ft
Overhead communication wires can be energized up to how many volts?
50
Streetlights can be fed from conductors carrying how many volts
120-6150
What is the 30/33/100 rule?
30 degree fog
33 ft away
100 psi nozzle pressure
Occupants trapped in a vehicle should attempt to drive the vehicle how far away from the power lines?
35ft
Operations in brush fires near transmission lines:
How many ft away from transmission towers?
How many ft beyond the outermost wire of lines?
How many feet to keep hose streams away from high voltage wires?
35 ft away from towers
100 ft beyond outermost wire
100ft away with hose streams
Explosive range for CO is?
12.5 to 74%
Manhole covers weigh how many lbs?
Have been blown how hi and how far?
300lbs
75ft high
300ft far
24 hour DWP patrolman can usually reach anywhere in the city in how many minutes?
10
LADWP tests gauntlet gloves to how many volts and how often?
10,000v and 60 days