Electrical cells as systems Flashcards
What are cells
cells are a source of electrical energy
What is an electrolyte
An electrolyte is a solution that conducts electricity
What is a battery
A battery is 2 or more cells that are conneted
Explain energy conversion in a cell
When the circuit is closed, a chemical reaction occurs and the chemical energy is converted into electrical energy
What does a cell consist of
an electrolyte and metal rods
What type of energy does a electrolyte contain
electrical/kinetic energy
Describe the series connection in cells
Positive pole of one cell connected to the negative pole of another cell without disruption
Describe a parallel connection of cells
All negative poles are connected to one end and all the positive poles are connected to the other end
what happens to the brightness of a light bulb in a circuit when 1 cell is replaced with:
1- 2 cells connected in series
2- 4 cells connected in series
- the bulb will glow brighter
- the bulb will glow brighter
What happens to the brightness of a light bulb in a circuit when the 2 cells in parallel are replaced with:
1- 5 cells in parallel
2- 6 cells connected in parallel
- nothing will happen to the brightness of the light bulb
- nothing will happen to the brightness of the light bulb