Electrical Flashcards
What happens if a power generating source fails?
Bus ties automatically connect to provide no system degradation
How many networks make up the electrical system?Why?
2 indenpendent networks
Redundancy and fault isolation
What components power the AC system?
2 Integrated drive generators IDGs Auxillary power unit APU Inverter Ram Air Turbine RAT AC GPU receptacle
What components power the DC system?
2 NiCad batteries
3 TRUs Transformer rectifier units
DC GPU receptacle
How does the IDG maintain a stable power output?
A constant speed Drive attached the IDG to the AGB accessory gear box
What monitors and controls the IDGs?
Each has a generator Control Unit GCU
Can one IDG supply power to the entire system?
Yes
What causes the amber IDG light on the overhead panel to illuminate?
High oil temp.
Low oil pressure
If an IDG is manually disconnected can it be reconnected in air?
No only maintance can reconnect it and only on the ground.
What is the primary purpose to the AC generators?
To power The AC busses and AC ESS bus which
Powers the 3 TRUs 1,2, ESS
What are the purpose of the TRUs?
To convert 115vac power to 28vdc
Can the APU replace a failed IDG
Yes
What is the AC electrical systems priority?
Outside (IDG) inside(APU) outside(GPU) cross side
How is it know that an AC GPU is hooked up to the airplane and ready to provide electricity?
GPU button will display AVAIL and the GPU icon is presented on theelectrical synoptic page
Once the GPU button is pushed in the button will display IN USE provided another AC power source is not available.
What does it mean if the AC GPU is plugged in and the GPU panel button displays IN USE?
Ground service bus is in use
Cockpit GPU button will display AVAIL even though the ground service bus is in use
If the airplane is using the AC GPU and the APU is started what should the pilot be sure to do?
Deselect the GPU button before the next GPU connection
What will charge the batteries?
Any AC power source
How Long will the aircrafts battieries last with no recharging?
10 mins
What is the purpose of the DC GPU receptacle?
For APU start when batteries -20*C
What is the minimum battery temp for APU start?
-20*C
What is the minimum battery voltage to close the battery busties?
18Volts
What battery is used for APU start?
Both
Batt 2 powers the APU start bus
Batt 1 powers the FADEC and EICAS for monitoring
What is the purpose of the inverter?
Converts 28 VDC from the batteries to115VAC to power the AC standby BUS whenan AC source is not available
What is on the AC standby BUS?
Engine exciters 1a and 2a
What powers the RAM air turbine (RAT)?
Airflow turns the RAT propeller which spins the turbine inside
When will the RAT deploy?
Automatically deploys if the AC Busses are not powered
Manually by pilot
How long after deployment before the RAT will supply power?
8 seconds