Electric Field Flashcards

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1
Q

Who discovered Electric Field?

A

Michael Faraday

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2
Q

It is the region around an electrical charge particle where force is detected.

A

Electric Field

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3
Q

Imaginary lines drawn in a way that their direction
at any point is the same as the direction of the field at that point.

A

Electric Field Lines

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4
Q

a vector quantity, having a magnitude and direction.

A

The strength of
electric field

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5
Q

Test charge is always __________ in definition

A

positive

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6
Q

Formula for Strength of Electric Field

A

E= F/q

E=kQ/r^2

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7
Q

Unit for Strength of Electric Field

A

Newton per Coulomb N/C
Voltage per meter V/m

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8
Q

4 important properties of Electric Field

A
  1. Lines start at a positively charged object
    and end at a negatively charged object
  2. Field lines must be tangent to the
    direction of the field at any point
  3. No two field lines from the same field can cross each other.
  4. The greater the line density, the greater
    the magnitude of the field.
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9
Q

Lines start at a __________ charged object
and end at a ____________ charged object

A

Positively, Negatively

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10
Q

Field lines must be _____________ to the
direction of the field at any point

A

tangent

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11
Q

No two field lines from the same field can
__________ each other.

A

cross

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