Electric Field Flashcards
Who discovered Electric Field?
Michael Faraday
It is the region around an electrical charge particle where force is detected.
Electric Field
Imaginary lines drawn in a way that their direction
at any point is the same as the direction of the field at that point.
Electric Field Lines
a vector quantity, having a magnitude and direction.
The strength of
electric field
Test charge is always __________ in definition
positive
Formula for Strength of Electric Field
E= F/q
E=kQ/r^2
Unit for Strength of Electric Field
Newton per Coulomb N/C
Voltage per meter V/m
4 important properties of Electric Field
- Lines start at a positively charged object
and end at a negatively charged object - Field lines must be tangent to the
direction of the field at any point - No two field lines from the same field can cross each other.
- The greater the line density, the greater
the magnitude of the field.
Lines start at a __________ charged object
and end at a ____________ charged object
Positively, Negatively
Field lines must be _____________ to the
direction of the field at any point
tangent
No two field lines from the same field can
__________ each other.
cross