electric charges and fields and capacitance Flashcards

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1
Q

torque is minimum at angles?

A

180 , 0

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2
Q

torque experiences unstable equilibrium at

A

180

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2
Q

torque is maximum at angles?

A

90

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2
Q

as theta increases from 0 -180 what is the variation of torque?

A

first increases, becomes maximum then decreases and becomes 0

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3
Q

torque experiences stable equilibrium at

A

0

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4
Q

potential energy of dipole?

A

U=-PEcosθ

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5
Q

electrical potential unit?

A

V=J/C

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6
Q

potential energy of a system of two point charges

A

kQq/r12

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7
Q

capacitance unit?

A

I FARAD or COLOUMB/VOLT

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8
Q

potential energy formula?

A

1/2CV^2 OR 1/2 QV

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9
Q

capacitance in series formula

A

1/C1 + 1/C2 + 1/C3…….

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10
Q

capacitance in parallel formula

A

C1+C2+C3……Cn

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11
Q

Capacitance of a capacitor formula

A

C=ke.A/d

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12
Q

what is dielectric constant ?

A

defined as the ration of force of interaction btw 2 stationary point charges separated by certain distance in air to the force of interaction btw the same two charges by same distance in given medium

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13
Q

define electric dipole

A

2 equal and opp charges separated by a certain distance

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