Electoral systems Flashcards
What are the three electoral systems
Majority
Plurality
Proportional representation
Describe the majority system
Must have at least 50% to win
Describe the plurality system
Party with most votes win
What is UK electoral system called and what type of system is it
First Past the Post
Plurality system
Example of how 3rd parties don’t get well represented
In 2015 UKIP received 12% of the vote and 0.15% of the seats in parliament
The Tories received 36% of the vote and 51% of the seats
What do wasted and tactical voting do
wasted - promote tactical voting
tactical - vote for party to avoid another from winning
Better way then first past the post
proportional representation
- percentage of votes = percentage of seats