Electoral systems Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three electoral systems

A

Majority
Plurality
Proportional representation

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2
Q

Describe the majority system

A

Must have at least 50% to win

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3
Q

Describe the plurality system

A

Party with most votes win

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4
Q

What is UK electoral system called and what type of system is it

A

First Past the Post
Plurality system

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5
Q

Example of how 3rd parties don’t get well represented

A

In 2015 UKIP received 12% of the vote and 0.15% of the seats in parliament

The Tories received 36% of the vote and 51% of the seats

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6
Q

What do wasted and tactical voting do

A

wasted - promote tactical voting
tactical - vote for party to avoid another from winning

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7
Q

Better way then first past the post

A

proportional representation
- percentage of votes = percentage of seats

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8
Q
A
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