Electoral Politics Flashcards
What is a polling booth?
A polling booth is a place where voters go inside to cast their vote. Inside the booth, the election officials check their voter ID card and put a mark on their finger and allow them to cast their vote.
Which movement was led by Mr. Devi Lal from Haryana?
The Nyaya Yudh movement was led by the leader Mr. Devi Lal from Haryana.
What are reserved constituencies?
The constituencies that are reserved for people who belong to the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes are called reserved constituencies.
How many voters took part in campaign-related activities during the 2004 elections?
More than one-third of voters took part in campaign-related activities during the 2004 elections.
When are the Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabha elections held?
In India, Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabha elections are held regularly after every five years.
What are by-elections?
Elections are sometimes held for just one constituency to fill a vacancy caused by a member’s death or resignation. This is referred to as a by-election.
Who gave the slogan ‘Save Democracy’?
The Janata Party gave the slogan ‘Save Democracy’ under the leadership of Jayaprakash Narayan in the Lok Sabha elections held in 1977.
How often do Lok Sabha elections take place?
The elections of the Lok Sabha take place after every five years.
What is a general election?
Elections are held in all constituencies at the same time, either on the same day or within a few days.
What is the elected representative from each Assembly constituency called?
MLA or Member of Legislative Assembly.
What is the minimum age to be a candidate in elections?
25 years.
How is people’s participation in elections measured?
Turnout or percentage of eligible voters who cast their votes in an election reflects the measurement of people’s participation.
What do you mean by Universal Adult Franchise?
Every citizen of India who is 18 years of age or above has a right to vote without discrimination based on caste, creed, sex, colour, etc.
What do you mean by voters?
People who have the right to vote or participate in the election of representatives are known as ‘voters.’
What is the significance of the Election Photo Identity Card?
This card is given to every person on the voter’s list. The voters are required to carry this card when they go out to vote for someone, so that no one can vote for someone else.