Elections, media, and Interest groups Flashcards
Nomination
The official endorsement of a candidate for office by a political party. Generally, success requires momentum, money, and media attention.
Campaign Strategy
The master plan candidates lay out to guide their electoral campaign.
(must have visibility, a message, and a campaign strategy)
Primary elections
Allow citizens to choose their party’s candidates for general elections
Who originally pushed the idea of primaries
Progressives (they wanted to remove power from the party bosses)
When was the first mandated primary held
1903
Primaries were reformed in…
1968
Superdelegates
people who are awarded automatic slots as delegates based on office they hold, like member of Congress or party’s national committee. Democrats use Super delegates.
McGovern-Fraser Commission
changed rules to make delegate representation more inclusive of party & took away party leaders handpicking the delegates in secret.
The invisible primary
Woo support out of the public eye like state Congressmen/women, top fundraisers, and skilled political aids.
What percent of voters vote in primaries
25%
What percent of voters participate in caucuses
5%