ELECTION LAWS AMENDMENT BILL Flashcards

1
Q

What is the main provision of the law?Why is that provision added?

A

the linking of electoral roll data with the Aadhaar ecosystem.

This aims to curb the menace of multiple enrollment of the
same person in different places, sttrike out bogus voters,foreigners included as voters.

both new and registered voters must furnish thier aadhar number

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2
Q

Which are the two elections acts that are getting amended?

A

Representation of People’s Act, 1950 and 1951

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3
Q

What are the amendments that are gonna happen ?

A
  1. amendment of section 23 of the Representation of People’s Act, 1950, enabling the linking of electoral roll data with the Aadhaar ecosystem
  2. The bill proposes four qualifying dates (the first day of the months - January, April, July and October) for updating the voting rolls for those who have turned 18
  3. registration of ‘wives of service voters’ will now be replaced by ‘spouse’. making it gender neutral
  4. Furnishing Aadhar details is not mandatory and those who cannot furnish due to relevant reasons(given by govt) can give alternative documents
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4
Q

What are the issues of the bill?

A
  1. The linking of Aadhaar with voter IDs violates the fundamental right to privacy as provided by the Supreme Court of India in Puttaswamy case.
  2. Linking Aadhaar and IDs might enable non-citizens to vote.
  3. Though, linking will not lead to identification of voting choices, but there is a concern that it will lead to profiling
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5
Q

Under which ministry does the Election commission of India?Which article enpowers the Election commission of India?

A

Ministry of Law and Justice

Minister of Law and Justice is Kiren rijiju

Article 324 of the Constitution provides that the power of superintendence, direction, and control of elections to parliament, state legislatures, the office of the president of India, and the office of vice-president of India shall be vested in the election commission.

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6
Q

Where is the secretriat of the Election commission of India?When is National voter day?

A

New delhi

It has been started from 25 January 2011 to mark Commission’s foundation day.(national voters day)

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7
Q

When was the election commission of India formed?When were the two additional election commissioners added?which act govers the election commissioners of India?

A

1950;on 16 October 1989;The Election commissioner Act

it is a constitutional body

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8
Q

How many election commissioners does India have?who are the current election commissioners of India?Who was the first CEC?

A

3

Sushil Chandra,24th Chief Election Commissioner(CEC)

Additional commissioner-Rajiv Kumar & Anup Chandra Pandey

first CEC was Sukumar Sen

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9
Q

What are the salaries of the election commissioners of India?How are they removed?How are the additional election commissioners removed?

A
  • retired IAS officers-salaries and allowances at par with those of the Judges of the Supreme Court of India
  • Chief Election Commissioner of India can be removed from their office in a manner similar to the removal of a judge of the Supreme Court of India which requires a resolution passed by the Parliament of India a two-thirds majority in both the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha on the grounds of proved misbehaviour or incapacity
  • by the president, recommendation of the Chief Election Commissioner.
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