Elbow Forearm Flashcards

1
Q

What 3 muscles have attachments off the coracoid process of the scapula

A

Coracobrachialis
Pectoralis minor
Short head of the biceps brachii

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2
Q

What nerve mostly innovates the posterior/extensors of the forearm

A

Mostly radial nerve

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3
Q

Which nerve mostly innovates the anterior/front of the forearm

A

Medial nerve

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4
Q

Where do a lot of the anterior forearm muscles originate?

A

Medial epicondyle

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5
Q

What nerve comes between the 2 heads of the pronator muscle

A

Median nerve

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6
Q

Flexor digitorum superficialis
Where does it originate

A

Humeral head-
common flexor tendon -medial epicondyle

Ulnar head-
medial side of the coronoid process

Radial head-
oblique line of the radius

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7
Q

Flexor digitorum superficialis
Insertion

A

Middle phalanges of the 2-5

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8
Q

Flexor digitorum superficialis
Action

A

Flexes IP’s of 2-5
Assists in flexion MCJ
Flexion of wrist

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9
Q

Flexor digitorum superficialis
Nerve

A

Median nerve

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10
Q

Which position should someone be in for testing the
Extensor carpi radialis longus

A

Sitting

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11
Q

Flexion main muscles

A

Brachialis

Biceps brachii

Brachiradialis

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12
Q

Extension main muscles

A

Triceps brachii

Anconeus

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13
Q

Pronation main muscles

A

Pronator teres

Pronator quadratus

Brachiradialis

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14
Q

Main supination muscles

A

Supination

Biceps

Brachioradialis

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15
Q

What is the path of the
Median nerve

A

Mostly muscles of the anterior arm and forearm

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16
Q

What is the path of the
Ulnar nerve

A

Some forearm muscles
Most of the hand muscles

17
Q

What is the elbow carrying angle

A

Measured between the

Axis of the radius

Axis of the humerus

5-15 degrees away from the body

18
Q

ANCONEUS
Nerve

A

Radial

19
Q

ANCONEUS
Actions

A

Extends the elbow

20
Q

ANCONEUS
Origin

A

Lateral epicondyle of the humerus

21
Q

ANCONEUS
Insertion

A

Olecranon process and

Posterior,proximal surface of ulnar