Elasticity of Demand Flashcards

1
Q

Full form of PED

A

Price Elasticity of Demand

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2
Q

Formula of PED

A

% change in quantity demanded ÷ % change in price

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3
Q

When is PED elastic?

A

When PED > 1

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4
Q

When is PED inelastic?

A

When PED < 1

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5
Q

When is PED at unitary elasticity

A

When PED = 1

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6
Q

Full form of YED

A

Income Elasticity of Demand

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7
Q

Formula of YED

A

% change in quantity demanded ÷ % change in income

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8
Q

Which goods have positive YED?

A

Normal goods

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9
Q

Which goods have negative YED?

A

Inferior goods

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10
Q

Full form of XED

A

Cross-price Elasticity of Demand

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11
Q

What is XED?

A

When change in price of one good leads to change in quantity demanded of another

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12
Q

Formula of XED

A

% change in quantity demanded of good A ÷ % change in price of good B

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13
Q

When is XED positive?

A

When goods are substitutes

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14
Q

When is XED negative?

A

When goods are complements

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15
Q

What does it mean when XED is close to zero?

A

Goods are unrelated

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16
Q

What does perfectly elastic demand look like on diagram?

A

Straight horizontal line

17
Q

What does perfectly inelastic demand look like on diagram?

A

Straight vertical line