elasticity Flashcards

1
Q

PED

A

price elastic demand is when demand of the good/service changes in response to a price change

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2
Q

How is PED measured

A

PED= %CHANGE IN QUANTITY / %CHANGE IN PRICE

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3
Q

If Elastic PED what number

A

Elastic PED= GREATER THAN 1

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4
Q

If Inelastic PED what number

A

inelastic PED=LESS THAN 1

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5
Q

YED

A

income elastic goods is when a change in income changes the demand of goods/services

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6
Q

YED POSITIVE

A

is normal goods . as income rises the demand for this good also rises

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7
Q

YED negative

A

is inferior good . as income rises the demand for this good decreases

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8
Q

XED

A

cross price elasticity - is when the price of one good increases or decreases there is a change in demand of another in response to the price change

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9
Q

XED positive (close to 1)

A

the good is a substitute good

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10
Q

XED negative

A

the good is a complement good

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11
Q

XED CALCULATION

A

XED= %CHANGE IN QUANTITY GOOD A/ %CHANGE IN PRICE GOOD B

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12
Q

PES

A

price elasticity of supply = the quantity of supply reacts to a change in price

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13
Q

PES calculation

A

PES= % CHANGE QUANTITY SUPPLIED / % CHANGE PRICE

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14
Q

FIRMS AIM TO BE HIGH ELASTIC PES

A

SO THEY CAN RAPIDLY REACT TO CHANGES IN PRICE

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