Elasticity Flashcards
Define Elasticity
Elasticity measures the responsiveness of one variable to the change in another variable.
What is the formula for PED
%Change in Quantity demanded/%change in price
Define PED
Price Elasticity of demand
A good is Unitary When
A good is elastic when…
A good is inelastic when
PED is almost always
When a good is perfectly elastic…
When PED =∞
A fall in Price will cause an infinate increase in Quantity demanded
Whilst A rise in price will make Quantity Demanded fall to zero
when a good is perfectly inelastic..
PED=0
Quantity demanded doesn’t Change as price increases
Define XPED
Cross-price Elasticity of Demand
What is the formula for XPED
%Change in Quantity demanded of good A/
%Change in price of good B
A substitute good is when…
A complementary good is when