Elastic potential energy Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the formula for elastic potential energy?
A. E = 1/2kx^2
B. E = mgh
C. E = 1/2mv^2
D. E = Fd

A

A. E = 1/2kx^2

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2
Q

In the formula E = 1/2kx^2, what does k represent?
A. Kinetic energy
B. Elastic modulus
C. Gravitational acceleration
D. Spring constant

A

D. Spring constant

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3
Q

What is the unit of measurement for the spring constant k in the formula of elastic potential energy?
A. Joules
B. Newton
C. Joules/metre
D. Newton/metre

A

D. Newton/metre

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4
Q

When a spring is compressed, what happens to its potential energy?
A. It decreases
B. It increases
C. It remains constant
D. It fluctuates

A

A. It decreases

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5
Q

Which of the following factors affects the amount of elastic potential energy stored in a spring?
A. Mass of the object
B. Length of the spring
C. Material of the spring
D. Temperature

A

B. Length of the spring

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6
Q

If the displacement of a spring is doubled, how does the elastic potential energy change?
A. It is halved
B. It doubles
C. It quadruples
D. It remains the same

A

C. It quadruples

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7
Q

What is the relationship between the spring constant and the amount of potential energy stored in a spring?
A. Inverse
B. Direct
C. No relationship
D. Exponential

A

B. Direct

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8
Q

If a spring has a higher spring constant, what can be said about its stiffness?
A. It is less stiff
B. It is more stiff
C. Stiffness remains constant
D. Stiffness is unrelated to spring constant

A

B. It is more stiff

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9
Q

When a spring is stretched, what type of potential energy does it store?
A. Elastic
B. Kinetic
C. Gravitational
D. Mechanical

A

A. Elastic

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10
Q

How does the gravitational potential energy of an object compare to elastic potential energy stored in a stretched spring?
A. They are equal
B. The gravitational potential energy is lesser
C. The elastic potential energy is lesser
D. There is no comparison

A

C. The elastic potential energy is lesser

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11
Q

What is the SI unit of measurement for elastic potential energy?
A. Joule
B. Newton
C. Watt
D. Pascals

A

A. Joule

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12
Q

What happens to the potential energy of a spring as its spring constant increases?
A. It decreases
B. It increases
C. It remains constant
D. It becomes negative

A

B. It increases

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13
Q

In the formula E = 1/2kx^2, what does x represent?
A. Mass of the object
B. Initial position of the spring
C. Displacement of the spring
D. Final position of the spring

A

C. Displacement of the spring

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14
Q

.Which of the following is an example of potential energy converting into kinetic energy in the context of a spring?
A. Releasing a stretched spring
B. Compressing a spring
C. Twisting a spring
D. Heating a spring

A

A. Releasing a stretched spring

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15
Q

What phenomenon is responsible for a spring returning to its original shape after being stretched or compressed?
A. Elasticity
B. Friction
C. Inertia
D. Tension

A

A. Elasticity

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