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TCAP Prep > ELA > Flashcards

ELA Flashcards

1
Q

What is a kind of phrase that contains more information about a previous noun in sentence?

A

Appositive

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2
Q

What is a kind of mark used when an explanation follows it?

A

Colon

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3
Q

What is a pronoun case used as the direct object or object of the preposition?

A

Objective

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4
Q

What is a descriptive word formed from a proper noun?

A

Proper Adjective

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5
Q

What is a punctuation mark used around an appositive phrase already containing commas?

A

Dash

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6
Q

What is a mark used to indicate a possessive or the omission of letters in a word?

A

Apostrophe

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7
Q

What is a verbal form beginning with the word “to”?

A

Infinitive

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8
Q

What is a kind of conjunction used in a compound sentence?

A

Coordinating

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9
Q

What is a kind of conjunction used in a complex sentence after the introductory adverbial clause?

A

Subordinating

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10
Q

What is a mark used in a compound adjective?

A

Hyphen

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11
Q

What is a sentence with two independent clauses not separated by a semicolon or comma and coordinating conjunction?

A

Run-on

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12
Q

What is a group of words lacking a subject,verb,or both?

A

Phrase

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13
Q

What is a type of verb that establishes an identity between subject and a word in the predicate like an adjective,noun,or pronoun?

A

Linking Verb

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14
Q

What is a kind of clause that is a complete thought?

A

Independent

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15
Q

What is a kind of conjunction used in pairs,such as not only/but also?

A

Correlative

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16
Q

What is a verbal form that is used as an adjective?

A

Participle

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17
Q

What are capitalized words that refer to a specific person,place,thing,or idea?

A

Proper Nouns

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18
Q

What is a group of words with both a subject and a verb?

A

Clause

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19
Q

What are forms of pronouns that denote which one to use?

A

Cases

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20
Q

What are nouns/pronouns receiving the action of an action verb?

A

Direct Object

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21
Q

What is a verbal form that is used as a noun?

A

Gerund

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22
Q

What is a kind of punctuation used after an introductory phrase or clause in a sentence?

A

Comma

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23
Q

What is a kind of clause that isn’t a complete thought?

A

Dependent

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24
Q

What is a transitional word used after a semicolon in a compound sentence?

A

Conjunctive Adverb

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25
Q

What is a verb catagory that designates time of the verb?

A

Tense

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26
Q

What begins with a preposition and ends with an object of the preposition?

A

Prepositional Phrase

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27
Q

What is a pronoun case used for subject of sentence or after linking verbs?

A

Nominative

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28
Q

Creating a run-on,what is the misuse of a comma in a compound sentence?

A

Comma Splice

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29
Q

What form of sentence has one independent clause and one dependent clause?

A

Complex Sentence

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30
Q

What form of sentence has two or more independent clauses and one dependent clause?

A

Compound/Complex Sentence

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31
Q

What form of sentence has one independent clause?

A

Simple Sentence

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32
Q

What are the three author’s purposes?

A

Entertain-to entertain the reader with a story
Persuade-to try to sway the reader’s opinion about something
Inform-to inform the reader of something

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33
Q

What is a kind of pronoun that refers to a person,a place,a thing,or an idea that may or may not be specifically named?

A

Indefinite

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34
Q

What are the five text structures?

A

Cause and Effect, Sequence, Description, Compare and Contrast,and Problem and Solution

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35
Q

What is the repetition of vowel sounds within a line of poetry?

A

Assonance

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36
Q

What is the repetition of beginning consonant sounds?

A

Alliteration

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37
Q

What text structure tells what happened and what caused it to happen?

A

Cause and Effect

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38
Q

What text structure shows how two or more things are alike and/or how they are different?

A

Compare and Contrast

39
Q

What text structure describes items or events in order or tells the steps to follow to do something or make something?

A

Sequence

40
Q

What text structure tells about a problem then gives one or more possible solutions?

A

Problem and Solution

41
Q

What text structure describes a topic,idea ,person ,place ,or thing by listing its features,characteristics,or examples?

A

Description

42
Q

What is an indirect reference to a person,event,or thing?

A

Allusion

43
Q

What is a deceptive appearance?

A

Illusion

44
Q

What is the author’s way of expression?

A

Tone

45
Q

What is the overall feeling a reader gets when reading a story?

A

Mood

46
Q

What point of view tells the thoughts and feelings of every character?

A

3rd Person Omniscient

47
Q

What point of view tells the thoughts and feelings of only one character using words like I,me,and my?

A

1st Person

48
Q

What point of view uses words like you?

A

2nd Person

49
Q

What point of view tells the story from an outside point of view and tells the thoughts and feelings of one character?

A

3rd Person Limited

50
Q

What is a play on words?

A

Pun

51
Q

What gives nonhuman objects human qualities?

A

Personification

52
Q

Who is the heroine in a story?

A

Protagonist

53
Q

Who is the villain(bad guy) in a story?

A

Antagonist

54
Q

What is the dictionary definition of any word?

A

Denotation

55
Q

What are words spoken to God or to oneself in a story?

A

Soliloquy

56
Q

A category of artistic composition

A

Genre

57
Q

What is a conclusion about a group of things or people?

A

Generalization

58
Q

What is it called when the words mean exactly what they say?

A

Literal Meaning

59
Q

What is it called when a story relieves a previous moment,like a memory,a dream,or by simply revisiting?

A

Flashback

60
Q

What is the opposite of a flashback?

A

Flash forward

61
Q

The turning point of a story

A

Climax

62
Q

An expression like “it’s raining cats and dogs”

A

Idiom

63
Q

A totally made up story

A

Fiction

64
Q

A true story like a biography

A

Nonfiction

65
Q

What is a conflict between a person and him or herself?

A

Internal Conflict

66
Q

What is a conflict between a person and his or her surroundings?
ex.
Person vs. Person

A

External Conflict

67
Q

What is a statement that seems true and not true at the same time?

A

Paradox

68
Q

The part of the story building up to the climax

A

Rising Action

69
Q

A storytelling

A

Narration

70
Q

When people are talking

A

Dialogue

71
Q

When words mean something other than what they say

A

Figurative Meaning

72
Q

An extreme exaggeration

A

Hyperbole

73
Q

The part of a story immediately following the climax

A

Falling Action

74
Q

The associated or secondary meaning of a word or expression

A

Connotation

75
Q

Name the “FANBOYS”

A 
For             Yet
And            So
Nor
But
Or
76
Q

What kind of pronouns are anybody,anyone,and anything?

A

Indefinite

77
Q

Are the following indefinite pronouns singular,plural,or do they depend on their meaning:one,everyone,and each?

A

Singular

78
Q

Are the following indefinite pronouns singular,plural,or do they depend on their meaning:both,few,and many?

A

Plural

79
Q

Are the following indefinite pronouns singular,plural,or do they depend on their meaning:all,none,and some?

A

Being singular or plural depends on their meaning

80
Q

Sentence that tells what the paragraph will be about

A

Topic Sentence

80
Q

Sentence that tells what the essay will be about

A

Thesis Statement

81
Q

Is this pronoun Demonstrative,Reflexive/Intensive,Interrogative,Relative,or Indefinite?

                    What
A

Interrogative

82
Q

Is this pronoun Demonstrative,Reflexive/Intensive,Interrogative,Relative,or Indefinite?

Myself

A

Reflexive/Intensive

83
Q

Is this pronoun Demonstrative,Reflexive/Intensive,Interrogative,Relative,or Indefinite?

                               That
A

Demonstrative

84
Q

Is this pronoun Demonstrative,Reflexive/Intensive,Interrogative,Relative,or Indefinite?

                                          Whom
A

Relative

85
Q

Is this pronoun Demonstrative,Reflexive/Intensive,Interrogative,Relative,or Indefinite?

                                     None
A

Indefinite

86
Q

Kind of pronoun that ends in -self or -selves

A

Reflexive/Intensive

87
Q

Kind of pronoun that points out a person,place,or thing

A

Demonstrative

88
Q

Kind of pronoun that introduces a question

A

Interrogative

89
Q

Kind of pronoun that introduces a subordinate clause

A

Relative

90
Q

What is a simile?

A

A comparison between two unlike things using like or as

91
Q

What is a metaphor?

A

A comparison between two unlike things

92
Q

What is onomatopoeia?

A

A sound word
ex.
Boom

TCAP Prep (4 decks)

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