El clima Flashcards

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1
Q

aire

A

air

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2
Q

viento

A

wind

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3
Q

frío

A

cold (noun)

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4
Q

calor

A

heat (noun)

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5
Q

lluvia

A

rain

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6
Q

nieve

A

snow

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7
Q

granizo

A

hail

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8
Q

sol

A

sun

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9
Q

nubes

A

clouds

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10
Q

tornado

A

tornado

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11
Q

huracán

A

hurricane

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12
Q

relámpago

A

flash of lightning

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13
Q

rayo

A

ray, beam, thunderbolt

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14
Q

trueno

A

thunder

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15
Q

hielo

A

ice

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16
Q

humedad

A

humidity

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17
Q

soleado

A

sunny (adjective)

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18
Q

caluroso

A

warm (adjective)

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19
Q

fresco

A

fresh, crisp (adjective)

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20
Q

lluvioso

A

rainy (adjective)

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21
Q

Hace calor.

A

It’s hot.

22
Q

Hace frio.

A

It’s cold.

23
Q

Hace buen tiempo.

A

It’s nice weather.

24
Q

Hace mal tiempo.

A

The weather is bad.

25
Q

Hace viento.

A

It’s windy.

26
Q

Hace aire.

A

It’s windy.
(Not really sure of this translation.)

27
Q

Hay sol.

A

There is sun.

28
Q

Hay nubes.

A

There are clouds.

29
Q

Hay nieve.

A

There is snow.

30
Q

Hay lluvia.

A

There is snow.

31
Q

Hay neblina.

A

There is fog.

32
Q

Hay granizo.

A

There is hail.

33
Q

Hay + [sustantivo del clima]

A

There is [x]
Used when it’s weather that can be felt and seen.

34
Q

Hace + [sustantivo del clima]

A

It’s [x]
Used for conditions that can be felt but not seen.

35
Q

Está + [gerundio del clima]

A

States what the weather is doing RIGHT NOW

36
Q

Es + [gerundio del clima]

A

Describes what the weather is like in general in a place.

37
Q

Está lloviendo

A

It’s raining

38
Q

Está nevando

A

It’s snowing

39
Q

Está granizando

A

It’s hailing

40
Q

Está haciendo frío

A

It’s getting cold (in this moment, not seasonally)

41
Q

Está haciendo calor

A

It’s getting hot (in this moment, not seasonally)

42
Q

Está haciendo buen tiempo

A

The weather is imporving (right now, in this moment)

43
Q

Está haciendo mal tiempo

A

The weather is deteriorating (right now, in this moment)

44
Q

Está + [adjetivos del clima]

A

Describes the nature of the weather (not the action that the weather is doing) in this moment.

45
Q

Está lluvioso

A

It’s rainy (in this moment)

46
Q

Está nevado

A

It’s snowy (in this moment)

47
Q

Está frío

A

It’s cold (in this moment)

48
Q

Está caluroso

A

It’s hot (in this moment)

49
Q

Está caliente

A

It’s hot (in this moment)

50
Q

Está templado

A

It’s warm (in this moment)

51
Q

Está fresco

A

It’s fresh/crisp.

52
Q

Está airoso.

A

It’s airy.
(Not too sure of this translation.)