El clima Flashcards
aire
air
viento
wind
frío
cold (noun)
calor
heat (noun)
lluvia
rain
nieve
snow
granizo
hail
sol
sun
nubes
clouds
tornado
tornado
huracán
hurricane
relámpago
flash of lightning
rayo
ray, beam, thunderbolt
trueno
thunder
hielo
ice
humedad
humidity
soleado
sunny (adjective)
caluroso
warm (adjective)
fresco
fresh, crisp (adjective)
lluvioso
rainy (adjective)
Hace calor.
It’s hot.
Hace frio.
It’s cold.
Hace buen tiempo.
It’s nice weather.
Hace mal tiempo.
The weather is bad.
Hace viento.
It’s windy.
Hace aire.
It’s windy.
(Not really sure of this translation.)
Hay sol.
There is sun.
Hay nubes.
There are clouds.
Hay nieve.
There is snow.
Hay lluvia.
There is snow.
Hay neblina.
There is fog.
Hay granizo.
There is hail.
Hay + [sustantivo del clima]
There is [x]
Used when it’s weather that can be felt and seen.
Hace + [sustantivo del clima]
It’s [x]
Used for conditions that can be felt but not seen.
Está + [gerundio del clima]
States what the weather is doing RIGHT NOW
Es + [gerundio del clima]
Describes what the weather is like in general in a place.
Está lloviendo
It’s raining
Está nevando
It’s snowing
Está granizando
It’s hailing
Está haciendo frío
It’s getting cold (in this moment, not seasonally)
Está haciendo calor
It’s getting hot (in this moment, not seasonally)
Está haciendo buen tiempo
The weather is imporving (right now, in this moment)
Está haciendo mal tiempo
The weather is deteriorating (right now, in this moment)
Está + [adjetivos del clima]
Describes the nature of the weather (not the action that the weather is doing) in this moment.
Está lluvioso
It’s rainy (in this moment)
Está nevado
It’s snowy (in this moment)
Está frío
It’s cold (in this moment)
Está caluroso
It’s hot (in this moment)
Está caliente
It’s hot (in this moment)
Está templado
It’s warm (in this moment)
Está fresco
It’s fresh/crisp.
Está airoso.
It’s airy.
(Not too sure of this translation.)
