EKG Flashcards
Arrhythmia
Abnormal heart rate or rhythm
Artifact
A substance structure or event that does not normally occur in a situation
Bipolar
Having two poles or electrical charges
Dextrocardia
The heart is located on the right side of the chest and Apex is pointing to the right
Ion
An electrically charged atom or the smallest component of the element
Unipolar
Having one pole or electrical charge
Lead I , II , III
RA (-) to the LL (+); bipolar; creates a picture of the frontal plane of the heart
aVR, aVL, aVF
Uses RA, LA & LL to provide information on the frontal plane of the heart; unipolar
RL
Right leg; ground
Precordial
Chest leads, V1-V6, unipolar
Chart Speed
Regulates the speed of paper during the recording
Gain and Sensitivity
Regulates the height, amplitude, of the tracing
Chest V1-V6
Unipolar with a positive pole provides information on the horizontal plane of the heart
AC Interference
An artifact appears as a series of small spikes that create a thick looking tracing
Wandering Baseline
An artifact with an upward and downward movement of the waveform