EKG Flashcards
what is the normal QT interval
0.4-0.43 (essentially two large boxes)
what is the normal PR interval
0.12-.2 (less than one large box.)
what is the normal QRS interval
0.08-0.10 (two small boxes)
wha ti the normal RR interval
0.6-1 seconds two large boxes
what leads are the inferior leads
II, III, avf,
what leads are the lateral leads
I, aVL, V5 and V6
what are the anterior leads
V3, V4
what are the septal leads
V1 and V2
what is the presentation of LBBB
QRS > 120msec, broad, notched or slurred R wave in leads AVL, V5, V6 or lead 1
what is the presentation of RBBB
RsR in V1. QRS > 120 msec
what is the most specific finding for left ventricular hypertrophy
this is an R wave > 11mm in AVL
look for deep R in V5/V6
deep S in V1/V2
what is the progression of an MI
hyperacute T waves,
ST elevation
T wave inversion
Q waves
what is the sign for limb lead reversal
inverted T waves/QRS in lead I
what is the best way to determine hyperkalemia
tented T waves that are symmetric, narrow-based, pointed.
what is the presentation of hypercalcemia
short QT interval