EKG Flashcards

1
Q

Normal axis

A

0 to 90

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Left axis deviation

A

0 to -90

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Right axis deviation

A

90 to 180

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Extreme right axis deviation

A

180 to -90

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Left axis deviation is caused by

A

Inferior MI or LVH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Right axis deviation is caused by

A

RVH, Lateral MI

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What pairs of leads make 90 degrees and can be used to determine axis?

A

I and AVF

III and AVL

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

If I is positive and aVF is neg then the axis is

A

left

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

If both I and aVF are positive then the axis is

A

normal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

If I is neg and aVF is positive the axis is

A

Right

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Tall or peaked t waves in II III and aVF

A

R atrial enlargment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Biphasic p in V1

A

L atrial enlargement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Criteria of q wave

A

> 1 small box and/or 1/3 of total QRS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Q wave indicates

A

Transmural infarct

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Poor R wave progression indicates

A

Lateral MI

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Very deeply negative V1 and very positive V6 indicates

A

LVH

17
Q

T wave inversion causes (3):

A

Old MI
Pericarditis (chronic, diffusely)
Chronic myocardial disease

18
Q

Peaked T waves indicate (2):

A

Hyperkalemia (diffusely)

First stages of MI (localized)

19
Q

Flattened T waves indicate:

A

Hypokalemia