Einwanderung Flashcards

AQA A Level

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1
Q

die Arbeitskraft (kräfte)

A

worker

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2
Q

der Arbeitsplatz (plätze)

A

workplace, job

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3
Q

die Armut

A

poverty

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4
Q

der Asylant(en); die Asylantin(nen)

A

asylum seeker

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5
Q

die Ausländerfeindlichkeit

A

xenophobia

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6
Q

auswandern

A

to emigrate

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7
Q

die Bevölkerung(en)

A

population

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8
Q

der Bildungsstand

A

level of education

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9
Q

der Bürger

A

citizen

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10
Q

der Bürgerkrieg(e)

A

civil war

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11
Q

der/die Einheimische

A

local person

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12
Q

die Einstellung(en)

A

attitude

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13
Q

die Einwanderung

A

immigration

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14
Q

der Einwohner (-)

A

inhabitant

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15
Q

fliehen vor + (dat)

A

to flee from

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16
Q

der Flüchtling(e)

A

refugee

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17
Q

der Fremde

A

foreigner, stranger

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18
Q

das Herkunftsland

A

country of origin

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19
Q

das Kriegsgebiet(e)

A

war zone

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20
Q

lösen

A

to solve

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21
Q

der Rassismus

A

racism

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22
Q

benachteilt

A

disadvantaged

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23
Q

die Spannung(en)

A

tension

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24
Q

die Ursache(n)

A

cause

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25
Q

das Abkommen (-)

A

agreement

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26
Q

einen Asylantrag stellen

A

to apply for asylum

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27
Q

der Asylbewerber(-)

A

asylum seeker

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28
Q

der Geflüchtete(n)

A

refugee (considered more politically correct than Flüchtling)

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29
Q

das Ausmaß

A

extent, scale

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30
Q

die Angehörigen

A

relatives, dependents

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31
Q

bestehen aus (dat)

A

to consist of

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32
Q

der Bildungsabschluss

A

qualification

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33
Q

ehemalig

A

former

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34
Q

ehrgeizig

A

ambitious

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35
Q

das Elend

A

misery

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36
Q

die Flut(en)

A

flood

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37
Q

die Heimat

A

home(land,town)

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38
Q

das Heimweh

A

homesickness

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39
Q

der Klimawandel

A

climate change

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40
Q

die Lage(n)

A

situation

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41
Q

die Lebensbedingungen

A

living conditions

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42
Q

leiden unter (dat)

A

to suffer from

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43
Q

die Menschenrechte

A

human rights

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44
Q

die Menschenrechtsverletzung

A

abuse of human rights

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45
Q

der Mittelmeerstaat

A

Mediterranean country

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46
Q

die Schlepperbande

A

smuggling ring

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47
Q

schützen

A

to protect

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48
Q

die Staatsangehörigkeit

A

nationality

49
Q

die Staatsbürgerschaft

A

citizenship

50
Q

stammen aus (dat)

A

to come from

51
Q

überschreiten

A

to exceed

52
Q

die Verfolgung

A

persecution

53
Q

vergeblich

A

in vain

54
Q

das Wachstum

A

growth

55
Q

der islamistische Fundamentalismus

A

Islamic fundamentalism

56
Q

die Arbeitserlaubnis

A

work permit

57
Q

der Aufenthalt

A

stay

58
Q

befristet

A

temporary

59
Q

die Einrichtung(en)

A

institution

60
Q

die Landwirtschaft

A

agriculture

61
Q

die Schichtarbeit

A

shift work

62
Q

die Tätigkeit(en)

A

activity, work

63
Q

ungelernte Arbeitskräfte

A

unskilled workers

64
Q

der Wiederaufbau

A

reconstruction

65
Q

das Wirtschaftswunder

A

economic miracle

66
Q

wohlhabend

A

wealthy

67
Q

zurückkehren

A

to return

68
Q

der Zusammenhang

A

connection

69
Q

sich anfreunden

A

to become friends

70
Q

aufgrund (gen)

A

on the basis of

71
Q

ausbeuten

A

to exploit

72
Q

ausnutzen

A

to exploit

73
Q

ausgrenzen

A

to exclude

74
Q

die Berufsausbildung

A

job training

75
Q

die Beschränkung(en)

A

limit

76
Q

betteln

A

to beg

77
Q

sich bewerben um (acc)

A

to apply for

78
Q

erwerben

A

to acquire

79
Q

erwerbstätig

A

employed

80
Q

die Fachkraft

A

qualified worker

80
Q

der Fachkräftemangel

A

shortage of qualified workers

81
Q

gefährden

A

to endanger

82
Q

gering

A

small

83
Q

der Haushalt

A

budget

84
Q

herstellen

A

to produce, manufacture

85
Q

die Konkurrenzfähigkeit

A

competitiveness

86
Q

die Wettbewerbsfähigkeit

A

competitiveness

87
Q

mangeln

A

to lack

88
Q

die Masseneinwanderung

A

mass immigration

89
Q

die Personalbeschaffung

A

recruitment

90
Q

die Pflege

A

care

91
Q

das Rentenalter

A

retirement age

92
Q

selbstbewusst

A

self-confident

93
Q

die Sicherheit

A

security

94
Q

überfordert

A

overstretched, over challenged

95
Q

der Verlust(e)

A

loss

96
Q

einen Beitrag leisten

A

to make a contribution

97
Q

die Kultur des Landes bereichern

A

to enrich the culture of the country

98
Q

den Bedarf an Fachkräften decken

A

to meet the demand for skilled personnel

99
Q

von sozialen Leistungen leben

A

to live off benefits

100
Q

anstellen

A

to employ

101
Q

einstellen

A

to employ

102
Q

die Anwerbung

A

recruitment

103
Q

der Arbeitgeber(-)

A

employer

104
Q

der Arbeitnehmer

A

employee

105
Q

die Arbeitsgenehmigung(en)

A

work permit

106
Q

der Arbeitsvertrag

A

employment contract

107
Q

die Ausbildung(en)

A

training

108
Q

das Bedürfnis(se)

A

need

109
Q

die Beschäftigung

A

employment, occupation

110
Q

der Betrieb(e)

A

business, company

111
Q

bevorzugen

A

to prefer (inseparable)

112
Q

das Bildungsniveau

A

level of education

113
Q

die Deutschkenntnisse

A

knowledge of German

114
Q

das Einkommen(-)

A

income

115
Q

eine Fähigkeit erwerben

A

to acquire a skill

116
Q

gefragt

A

in demand

117
Q

die Gesundheitsfürsorge

A

health care

118
Q
A