eindexamen 4e jaar

Question 1

give an example of globalisation, by using the primary economic sector (=agriculture)

Answer 1

The impact of globalisation on primary sector.
There are international food chains: fruits and vegetables are often grown in favorable climatic places and exported to other parts of the world.

Question 2

give an example of globalisation, by using the secondary economic sector (=industry)

Answer 2

The impact of globalisation on secondary sector. There are international production chains: companies such as Apple and Samsung have global production chains, where parts of products are made and assembled in different countries.

Question 3

give an example of globalisation, by using the third economic sector (=trade and services)

Answer 3

The impact of globalisation on the third sector. globalization of hotel chains: hotel chains such as Marriott, Hilton and Accor have locations around the world, providing a consistent level of service to international travelers.

Question 4

give an example of globalisation, by using the fourth economic sector (=non-profit)

Answer 4

International universities: Universities such as Harvard, Yale and Oxford attract students from all over the world, leading to an exchange of knowledge and cultures.

Question 5

Explain tourism as example of growing globalization

Answer 5

Tourism shows growing globalization because people travel to different countries more than ever before, experiencing new cultures and sharing their own.

Question 6

Illustrate the impact of globalisation on the motives for migration

Answer 6

Globalization makes it easier for people to move to different countries for work, studies, or just in general a better life. As a result, cities and countries become more diverse with people from various backgrounds living together

Question 7

In which geological period is the temperature stable?

Answer 7

the Holocene. It started about 10 000 years ago and it was the end of the last ice age. Before the ice age, the temperature was very unstable. (warm-cold-warm-cold)

Question 8

prove the unequal regional pressure on the capacity of System Earth

Answer 8

Some regions burn more fossil fuels and produce more pollution, putting pressure on the Earth’s systems, while other regions don’t do it that much but because they are located at the Earth’s northern, the CO2 of everywhere blows there by the wind. And it gets there extremely hot.

Question 9

explain the albedo-effect and its role in the greenhouse effect

Answer 9

When sunlight hits the Earth, some surfaces, like ice and snow, reflect it back into space, like a mirror. This helps keep the Earth cool. But when surfaces, like dark forests or cities, absorb sunlight instead of reflecting it, they trap heat, making the Earth warmer.This absorbed energy warms the atmosphere and contributes to the greenhouse effect. So, the albedo effect can either help cool down the Earth or make it warmer, and this affects how strong the greenhouse effect is.