Einbürgerungstest Flashcards

1
Q

German Word

A

English Translation

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2
Q

Grundgesetz

A

Basic Law (German Constitution)

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3
Q

Bundestag

A

Federal Parliament

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4
Q

Bundesrat

A

Federal Council

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5
Q

Partei

A

Political Party

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6
Q

Fraktion

A

Parliamentary Group

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7
Q

Opposition

A

Opposition

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8
Q

Regierungspartei

A

Governing Party

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9
Q

Koalition

A

Coalition

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10
Q

Mehrheitsregierung

A

Majority Government

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11
Q

Minderheitsregierung

A

Minority Government

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12
Q

Bundeskanzler/Bundeskanzlerin

A

Federal Chancellor

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13
Q

Bundespräsident/Bundespräsidentin

A

Federal President

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14
Q

Bundesregierung

A

Federal Government

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15
Q

Bundesverfassungsgericht

A

Federal Constitutional Court

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16
Q

Landesregierung

A

State Government

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17
Q

Landtag

A

State Parliament

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18
Q

Volksvertreter

A

Elected Representative

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19
Q

Direktmandat

A

Direct Mandate

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20
Q

Listenplatz

A

List Position

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21
Q

Sperrklausel

A

Threshold Clause (5% rule)

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22
Q

Konstruktives Misstrauensvotum

A

Constructive Vote of No Confidence

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23
Q

Plenarsitzung

A

Plenary Session

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24
Q

Ausschuss

A

Committee

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25
Q

Gesetzgebung

A

Legislation

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26
Q

Verfassungsgericht

A

Constitutional Court

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27
Q

Enthaltung

A

Abstention

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28
Q

Petition

A

Petition

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29
Q

Referendum

A

Referendum

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30
Q

Wahlrecht

A

Right to Vote

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31
Q

Wahlpflicht

A

Compulsory Voting

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32
Q

Wahlkampf

A

Election Campaign

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33
Q

Wahlurne

A

Ballot Box

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34
Q

Stimmzettel

A

Ballot Paper

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35
Q

Wahlbeteiligung

A

Voter Turnout

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36
Q

Verwaltung

A

Administration

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37
Q

Grundrecht

A

Fundamental Right

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38
Q

Menschenrechte

A

Human Rights

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39
Q

Bürgerrechte

A

Civil Rights

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40
Q

Gleichberechtigung

A

Equality

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41
Q

Meinungsfreiheit

A

Freedom of Expression

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42
Q

Religionsfreiheit

A

Freedom of Religion

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43
Q

Versammlungsfreiheit

A

Freedom of Assembly

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44
Q

Pressefreiheit

A

Freedom of the Press

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45
Q

Schulpflicht

A

Compulsory Education

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46
Q

Wehrpflicht

A

Compulsory Military Service

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47
Q

Petitionsrecht

A

Right to Petition

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48
Q

Unantastbarkeit

A

Inviolability

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49
Q

Asylrecht

A

Right of Asylum

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50
Q

Freizügigkeit

A

Freedom of Movement

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51
Q

Berufsfreiheit

A

Freedom of Occupation

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52
Q

Verbot

A

Prohibition

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53
Q

Erlaubnis

A

Permission

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54
Q

Straftat

A

Criminal Offense

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55
Q

Gericht

A

Court

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56
Q

Richter/Richterin

A

Judge

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57
Q

Anwalt/Anwältin

58
Q

Zeuge/Zeugin

59
Q

Anklage

A

Accusation

60
Q

Strafe

A

Punishment

61
Q

Verfassungsschutz

A

Constitutional Protection

62
Q

Betrugsdelikt

A

Fraud Offense

63
Q

Asylverfahren

A

Asylum Procedure

64
Q

Sozialstaat

A

Welfare State

65
Q

Sozialversicherung

A

Social Insurance

66
Q

Krankenversicherung

A

Health Insurance

67
Q

Pflegeversicherung

A

Long-Term Care Insurance

68
Q

Arbeitslosenversicherung

A

Unemployment Insurance

69
Q

Rentenversicherung

A

Pension Insurance

70
Q

Kindergeld

A

Child Benefit

71
Q

Elterngeld

A

Parental Allowance

72
Q

Mutterschutz

A

Maternity Protection

73
Q

Erziehungsgeld

A

Parenting Allowance

74
Q

Sozialhilfe

A

Social Welfare

75
Q

Obdachlosigkeit

A

Homelessness

76
Q

Mindestlohn

A

Minimum Wage

77
Q

Wiedervereinigung

A

Reunification

78
Q

Berliner Mauer

A

Berlin Wall

79
Q

Zweiter Weltkrieg

A

Second World War

80
Q

Nationalsozialismus

A

National Socialism

81
Q

NS-Regime

A

Nazi Regime

82
Q

Holocaust

83
Q

Widerstand

A

Resistance

84
Q

Alliierte

85
Q

Weimarer Republik

A

Weimar Republic

86
Q

Besatzungsmacht

A

Occupying Power

87
Q

Ost-West-Konflikt

A

East-West Conflict

88
Q

Mauerfall

A

Fall of the Berlin Wall

89
Q

DDR (Deutsche Demokratische Republik)

A

German Democratic Republic

90
Q

BRD (Bundesrepublik Deutschland)

A

Federal Republic of Germany

91
Q

Steuern

92
Q

Einkommensteuer

A

Income Tax

93
Q

Mehrwertsteuer

A

Value-Added Tax (VAT)

94
Q

Lohn

A

Salary/Wage

95
Q

Arbeitnehmer

96
Q

Arbeitgeber

97
Q

Betriebsrat

A

Works Council

98
Q

Gewerkschaft

A

Trade Union

99
Q

Tarifvertrag

A

Collective Agreement

100
Q

Wirtschaftskrise

A

Economic Crisis

101
Q

Bruttoinlandsprodukt (BIP)

A

Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

102
Q

Export

103
Q

Import

104
Q

Subvention

105
Q

Haushaltsplan

A

Budget Plan

106
Q

Schulden

107
Q

Bildungssystem

A

Education System

108
Q

Hochschule

A

University

109
Q

Fachhochschule

A

University of Applied Sciences

110
Q

Studiengebühren

A

Tuition Fees

111
Q

Ausbildung

A

Vocational Training

112
Q

Berufsberatung

A

Career Counseling

113
Q

Schulpflicht

A

Compulsory Education

114
Q

Prüfung

115
Q

Zeugnis

A

Certificate/Diploma

116
Q

Kirchensteuer

A

Church Tax

117
Q

Religionsgemeinschaft

A

Religious Community

118
Q

Glaubensfreiheit

A

Freedom of Belief

119
Q

Islam

120
Q

Christentum

A

Christianity

121
Q

Judentum

122
Q

Atheismus

123
Q

Einbürgerung

A

Naturalization

124
Q

Aufenthaltserlaubnis

A

Residence Permit

125
Q

Staatsbürgerschaft

A

Citizenship

126
Q

Doppelpass

A

Dual Citizenship

127
Q

Integration

A

Integration

128
Q

Sprachkurs

A

Language Course

129
Q

Zuwanderung

A

Immigration

130
Q

Asyl

131
Q

Flüchtling

132
Q

Behörde

A

Authority/Agency

133
Q

Einwohnermeldeamt

A

Registration Office

134
Q

Standesamt

A

Civil Registry Office

135
Q

Pass

136
Q

Personalausweis

A

Identity Card

137
Q

Meldepflicht

A

Registration Obligation

138
Q

Rundfunkbeitrag

A

Broadcasting Fee

139
Q

Führerschein

A

Driver’s License

140
Q

Öffentliche Verkehrsmittel

A

Public Transport

141
Q

Bürgeramt

A

Citizens’ Office