eight parts of speech Flashcards

1
Q

What is a noun?

A

a person, place, thing, or idea

person: driver, teacher, student, chef
place: Yellowstone National Park, Australia
thing: iguana, concrete, glue
idea: loyalty, faith, hope, freedom

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2
Q

What is a verb?

A

an action word or a state-of-being word
action verb: giggle, dream, rush, breathe
state-of-being verb: was, is , are, were
linking verbs are state of being verbs that link the subject of a sentence to another word

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3
Q

Name 10 common linking verbs

A

is are was were been am look smell taste remain feel appear sound seem become grow stand turn

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4
Q

What’s the difference between an action verb and a linking verb?

A

Action verb: the puppy tasted the food.
Linking verb: the food tasted yummy. “Tasted links food to “yummy”. (the food didn’t do anything. the food was in a state-of-being yummy

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5
Q

List some pronouns

A

i, me, you, he, she, it, her, him, us, we, they, them, xe, xem, ze, zie

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6
Q

What are possessive pronouns?

A

A pronoun that shows ownership

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7
Q

Name some possessive pronouns

A

my, mine, your, his, hers, its, our, ours, their

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8
Q

What does a demonstrative pronoun do?

A

It points out a noun (ex. this, that, these, those)

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9
Q

What is an indefinite pronoun?

A

Pronouns that don’t refer to a specific person or thing.

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10
Q

What are reflexive/intensive pronouns?

A

Pronouns that end in “self”

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11
Q

What is the definition of a pronoun?

A

A word that is used instead of a noun/noun phrase

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12
Q

What is a preposition?

A

A preposition is a word the connects one word to another to show a relationship in time, space, and relationship

A preposition MUST have an object to connect to. If there is no object of the preposition, there is no preposition

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13
Q

What is a adjective

A

It is a word that describe or modify nouns

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14
Q

What are the three types of adjectives?

A

1) tells how many nouns
2) tells what kind of nouns
3) tells which nouns

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15
Q

What are adverbs?

A

Words that describe or modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs.

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16
Q

What are the four types of adverbs?

A

1) tells how (ex, I ran quickly)
2) tells when (ex, I ran suddenly)
3) tells where (ex, I ran nearby)
4) tells to what extent (ex, I ran very quickly)

17
Q

Interjections?

A

Words that express strong emotion, usually one word

18
Q

Conjunctions?

A

connecting words (ex, for and nor but or yet so)