EHC 2 Flashcards

1
Q

why do we need to know which contraception a patient is on before giving EHC?

A

because theres different lengths of time needed for cover to reestablish

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2
Q

how many days for COC to reestablish cover??

A

seven days

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3
Q

how many cays for POP to reestablish cover?

A

in general 2 days

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4
Q

which pills in COC are most important?

A

first and last 7 pills as if you miss these then the 7 days pill free period is elongated and cover is compromised

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5
Q

what to advise if they are starting a COC at day 6 or later?

A

add precautions for 7 days

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6
Q

what is quick starting method

A

if HC is started after days 1-5

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7
Q

how long can you get immediate cover if changing from a COC (non ED)-POP

A

for immediate cover, omit pill free period and start POP immediately- no bleed here

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8
Q

how long do you need precautions if changing from a COC (ED)-POP

A

add precautions for 2/7 if ED(placebo) pills are taken

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9
Q

do you have cover in your PFP?

A

yes if taken previous 21 correctly

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10
Q

starting POP: cerazette? precautions for

A

if you start in days 1-5 then immediate cover

if > day 6 then need precautions for 2/7

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11
Q

starting POP: micronor/ noriday? precautions for

A

no need for precautions, can be taken at any point in the cycle and will be effective immediately

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12
Q

changing from POP- COC qlaira

precautions?

A

needs 9 days precautions

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13
Q

changing from POP- COC (incl zoely)

precautions?

A

additional precautions for 7 days

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14
Q

when is COC classed as a missed pill? when is EHC indicated?

zoely and qlaira?

A

> 24 hours late
if 2 missed in >24 hours
missing one doesnt effect but 2 does
Z&Q: EHC is needed if 1 or more is missed in 12 hours

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15
Q

if missed pill for Z or Q then how long do you need to build cover?

A

Z: 7 days
Q: 9 days

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16
Q

when is POP classed as a missed pill?
precautions after this?
when is EHC indicated?

A

micronor/ noriday: >3 hours late
cerazette/ cerrelle: >12 hours late
precautions for2 days
if 1 or more pills are missed in 3/12 hours and UPSI before 2 more tablets are correctly taken?

17
Q

if someone has missed their COC and its the 23 hour point what pills should they take?

A

take the missed dose and then 30 minutes later take the next days dose

18
Q

continuing contraception after EHC:

what do you do on the day of taking either LNG or EO

A

omit today unless already taken

19
Q

continuing contraception after EHC:

LNG continuing?

A

miss todays

restart tomorrow and continue pill for 7 days with precautions to build cover

20
Q

continuing contraception after EHC:

EllaOne continuing

A

omit todays and an additional 5 days after as progesterone stops ellaone working
then use additional precautions until the next mensural period
if unrealistic then say precautions for 14 days after taking the pill, 16 days for qlaira and 9 days for POCs.

21
Q

can you take EHC more than once in the same month

A

yes but must be the same time

22
Q

when to take a pregnancy test?

A

if period is more than 5 days late for LNG or >7 days for EO