Egyptian Test Flashcards

1
Q

What is a Cataract?

A

A Cataract is a mini-waterfall with fast moving water.

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2
Q

What is a Delta?

A

A Delta is where a river meets with a larger body of water.

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3
Q

What is Silt?

A

Silt is rock and dirt carried by a river.

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4
Q

What is “Kemet”?

A

“Kemet” is what the Ancient Egyptians called their land. This translates as “black land”

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5
Q

What is “ the Red Land”?

A

“Red Land” is what the Ancient Egyptians called the land outside of their empire. This was mainly desert.

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6
Q

What is Absolute Power?

A

Absolute Power is when a ruler has total control over a government and empire/country.

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7
Q

What is the Divine Right?

A

Divine Right is when a ruler proclaims that they hame been given the power to rule by their God(s).

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8
Q

What is “Vizier”?

A

A “Vizier” is the second in-command to the Pharaoh.

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9
Q

What is a Dynasty?

A

A Dynasty is a family that rules over a country/empire for a certain time period.

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10
Q

What are the “Old, Middle, and New Kingdoms”?

A

The “Old, Middle, and New Kingdoms” are certain time periods in Ancient Egypt divided up by the 31 dynasties.

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11
Q

What are Hieroglyphics?

A

Hieroglyphics is the written language used in Ancient Egypt.

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12
Q

What is the importance of the Nile River to Egypt?

A

The importance is that without the Nile River, there would be no Egypt.

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13
Q

Who is Amon-Re?

A

Amon-Re was the Egyptian god of the Sun.

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14
Q

Who is Anubis?

A

Anubis is the Egyptian god of Mummification.

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15
Q

Who is Osiris?

A

Osiris is the Egyptian god of the dead.

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16
Q

What do the Crook and Flail represent?

A

The Crook and Flail represent “royal power”.

17
Q

What does the Ankh represent?

A

The Ankh represents “eternal life”.

18
Q

What was the purpose of Mummification?

A

The purpose of Mummification, is to hopefully guide the person’s spirit to The Afterlife.

19
Q

What was The Afterlife?

A

The Afterlife was a place in the Egyptian Underworld, where all of the spirits would party all day and night, and never die again.

20
Q

What are the Organs that were important to the Ancient Egyptians?

A

The Organs that were important to the Ancient Egyptians were the Heart.

21
Q

What are Canopic Jars?

A

Canopic Jars are jars that hold organs from Egyptian corpses.

22
Q

What are Pyramids?

A

Pyramids are large triangle-shaped structures built to house the mummies of the Ancient Egyptian Pharaohs.

23
Q

What is the Red Crown?

A

The Red Crown is a crown worn only in Lower Nubia, to show the Pharaoh’s power.

24
Q

What is the White Crown?

A

The White Crown is a crown worn only in Upper Nubia to show the Pharaoh’s power.

25
Q

What is the Double Crown?

A

The Double Crown is a crown worn in BOTH Upper and Lower Nubia to show the Pharaoh’s power.

26
Q

What is the importance of the Rosetta Stone?

A

The importance of the Rosetta Stone, is that Egyptian hieroglyphics could be translated into the Greek alphabet. From there, the Greek could be translated to English. This now meant that the Ancient Egyptains hieroglyphics could be translated into English.