Egypt Flashcards

1
Q

A form of written language that uses picture and sound symbols to convey a message

A

Hieroglyphics

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2
Q

A reed plant used for making paper

A

papyrus

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3
Q

A fertile area near the mouth of a river

A

delta

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4
Q

A coffin in which a person was laid to rest

A

sarcophagus

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5
Q

A person who studies artifacts from the past

A

Archaeologist

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6
Q

A series of rulers from a single family line

A

Dynasty

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7
Q

A type of government run by a religious leader

A

theocracy

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8
Q

A structure used as tombs for pharaohs and the royal family

A

pyramid

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9
Q

Why was the flooding of the Nile so good for farming? It provided irrigation for their crops

A

because it left silt behind

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10
Q

What rights did women have in ancient Egypt?

A

they could get a divorce own and sell property and have jobs outside and inside.

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11
Q

From whom did the Egyptians get their purple dye?

A

Phoenicians

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12
Q

Which kingdom of Egypt was known as The Golden Age?

A

Middle kingdom

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13
Q

The Nile River Valley was surrounded by what?

A

Deserts

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14
Q

Who had the Great Pyramid of Giza built?

A

Khufu

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15
Q

Which direction does the Nile River flow?

A

South to north

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16
Q

What was the function of the priest in ancient Egypt?

A

Speak to the gods, religious ceremonies to bring good things to people of egypt

17
Q

Who was allowed to enter the field of reeds?

A

Only those who lived a good life

18
Q

What was the capital of the Old Kingdom?

19
Q

Polytheism,

A

worship many gods

20
Q

Scribe

A

a person who kept records of events by writing in hieroglyphics

21
Q

in which kingdom were pyramids built?

A

old kingdom

22
Q

Embalm

A

What a priest would do to a body to preserve it for the afterlife

23
Q

Who was allowed to attend school?

24
Q

What is the statue that has the head of a man and body of a lion?

A

The great sphinx