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MTAP1.3-AUBF-SEROUS-MIDTERMS > Effusion > Flashcards

Effusion Flashcards

1
Q

Causes an increase in fluid between the membranes due to the disruption of the mechanisms of serous fluid formation and reabsorption

A

Effusion

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2
Q

Effusions that form because of a systemic disorder that disrupts the balance in the regulation of fluid filtration and reabsorption

A

Transudate

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3
Q

Example of transudates

A

Congestive heart failure
Hypoproteinemia

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4
Q

Produced by conditions that directly involve the membranes of the particular cavity

A

Exudates

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5
Q

Examples of exudates

A

Infections and malignancies

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6
Q

Congestive heart failure
Salt and fluid retention

A

Increased Capillary Hydrostatic Pressure

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7
Q

Nephrotic syndrome
Hepatic cirrhosis
Malnutrition
Protein-losing enteropathy

A

Decreased Oncotic Pressure

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8
Q

Microbial infections
Malignancy
Membrane inflammations

A

Increased Capillary Permeability

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9
Q

Infection and inflammation
Thoracic duct injury
Malignant tumors, lymphomas

A

Lymphatic Obstruction

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MTAP1.3-AUBF-SEROUS-MIDTERMS (6 decks)

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