efficiency Flashcards
maximum output of a good from the resources used in production
efficiency
Every point ON the production possibilities curve is a _____
point of efficiency
When resources are divided among firms and industries to obtain production of the products most wanted by consumers
allocative efficiency
when marginal benefit = marginal cost
allocative efficiency occurs
Production of goods in the least costly way
Productive efficiency
We achieve _____ if we cannot produce more of one good without producing less of some other good
production efficiency
The ____ of a good or service is the opportunity cost of producing one more unit of it
marginal cost
____ are a description of a person’s likes and dislikes
preferences
The ____ of a good or service is the benefit received from consuming one or more unit of it
marginal benefit
____ shows the relationship between the marginal benefit of a good and the quantity of that good consumed
marginal benefit curve