efficiency Flashcards

1
Q

maximum output of a good from the resources used in production

A

efficiency

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2
Q

Every point ON the production possibilities curve is a _____

A

point of efficiency

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3
Q

When resources are divided among firms and industries to obtain production of the products most wanted by consumers

A

allocative efficiency

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4
Q

when marginal benefit = marginal cost

A

allocative efficiency occurs

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5
Q

Production of goods in the least costly way

A

Productive efficiency

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6
Q

We achieve _____ if we cannot produce more of one good without producing less of some other good

A

production efficiency

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7
Q

The ____ of a good or service is the opportunity cost of producing one more unit of it

A

marginal cost

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8
Q

____ are a description of a person’s likes and dislikes

A

preferences

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9
Q

The ____ of a good or service is the benefit received from consuming one or more unit of it

A

marginal benefit

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10
Q

____ shows the relationship between the marginal benefit of a good and the quantity of that good consumed

A

marginal benefit curve

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