Effects Of Lung Disease Flashcards
1
Q
what is lung disease?
A
a disease that effects the efficiency of the lungs, affecting ventilation and gas exchange
2
Q
Define Tidal Volume
A
volume of air in each breath
3
Q
define ventilation rate
A
number of breaths per minute
4
Q
define Forced expiratory rate (FEV1)
A
max volume air that can be breathed out in 1 second
5
Q
define Forced Vital Capacity
A
max volume of air that can be forcefully breathed out after a deep breath in
6
Q
list examples of lung disease
A
- TB
- Asthma
- Fibrosis
- Emphysema
7
Q
what do all these lung diseases have in common?
A
- reduce the rate of gas exchange
- less oxygen diffusing into bloodstream
- less oxygen for body cells
- aerobic respiration is reduced
- less energy for patients making them feel tired and weak
8
Q
A
9
Q
A