Effects of excessive consumption of alcohol

Question 1

How does alcohol affect one’s self control

Answer 1

Alcohol reduces inhibitions, because it depresses part of the brain which causes shyness.
- A person self-control is reduced

Question 2

Why is alcohol a depressant

Answer 2

Alcohol is a depressant, a drug that slows down the function of the brain and nervous system. Electrical systems take a longer time to travel to or from the brain

Question 3

How does alcohol affect one’s reaction time

Answer 3

Alcohol increases the reaction time, leading to a slower response

Question 4

How does alcohol damage the liver

Answer 4

Alcohol is detoxified in the liver where it is oxidised to water and carbon dioxide. If alcohol intake exceeds the rate of oxidation, the level of alcohol in the blood build up to toxic levels (Intoxication)

High does of alcohol may lead to cirrhosis of the liver, a disease in which liver cells are damaged and replaced with fibrous tissue

Question 5

What are some social implications as a result of alcohol

Answer 5

Alcohol reduces inhibition but causes impaired sexual and reproductive functions
Alcoholics lose interest in their family, friends and work. They may commit crimes to get money for alcohol
They may engage in promiscuous activities, exposing themselves to various types of sexually transmitted diseases