Effectiveness of international organisations Flashcards

1
Q

Tied aid

A

When a country attaches conditions to the aid it provides. Often this means that the aid is conditional on the recipient country purchasing goods from the donor country.

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2
Q

Why tied aid receive criticism

A

Increases the cost of aid programmes and income generation through spending on goods and services is in the donor rather than the recipient country

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3
Q

What is multilateral aid

A

Type of aid which is provided by multinational organisations such as the United Nations, the European Union or the African Union

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4
Q

Advantages of multilateral aid

A

It is not usually tied and these organisations can operate on a larger scale because of their economic power

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5
Q

World health organisation

A

Founded in 1948

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6
Q

What is the world health organisation

A

United Nations agency that connects nations, partners and people to promote health, keep the world safe and serve the vulnerable- so everyone, everywhere can attain the high level of health

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7
Q

What’s is a multilateral organisation consisting of 193 member states

A

World health organisation

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8
Q

How many people died from AIDS-related illness in 2018

A

470,000

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9
Q

What percent of people living with hiv in the WHO know there hiv status

A

81%

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10
Q

How many nurses and midwife’s are trained WHO

A

56,900

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11
Q

What percent of children are fully vaccinated against diphtheria and tetanus

A

87%

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12
Q

What percent is the essential health coverage in 2019 compared to 24% in 2000

A

46%

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13
Q

What is oxfam

A

Oxfam is a NGO- a global charity fighting inequality, poverty and injustice.

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14
Q

How many country’s does oxfam work in

A

70

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15
Q

How do oxfam supply a adequate water supply

A

Through the use of boreholes

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16
Q

How many people gained basic drinking water

A

500 million

16
Q

Between what years did africas population increase from 800 million to 1.3 billion people

A

2000 and 2020

17
Q

In 2016 how many people did oxfam help by providing food and water

A

600,000

17
Q

How many people gained access to basic sanitation

A

290 million

18
Q

Why’s oxfam less effective

A

Over 28 million people across Ethiopia, Somalia, south sudan and Kenya are facing extreme hunger.

18
Q
A