Effect Flashcards

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1
Q

8 effects

A
  1. Ice melting
  2. Thawing of permafrost
  3. Reducing fresh water supply
  4. Increase sea levels
  5. Disruptive weather patterns
  6. Disrupt natural eco system
  7. Coral reefs death
  8. Migration
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2
Q

Ice melting leads to?

A
  • thawing of permafrost
  • reducing fresh water supply
  • increase sea level
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3
Q

Explain thawing of permafrost

A

Biomass accumulated as the frozen permafrost is not available to decomposers;

Glacier top melts, expose biomass to degradation;

Convert carbon sink to CO2 source

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4
Q

disruptive weather pattern is?

A

Unusually wet and dry;

Water and temp

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5
Q

At increasing high temp?

A

-associates with smaller dice animal and reduction of mass;

  • increase metabolic pathway way
  • > KE in enzymes
  • substrates becomes limiting factors
  • > in order to compensate, size of mass decreases

=> reduces food supply; decreasing yield

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6
Q

How does water affects?

A

@plant

  1. Dehydration
  2. Photolysis of water
    - PSII at thylakoid membrane
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7
Q

Dry weather affects?

A

-heatwaves= consecutive hot days

  • evaporation
  • > pption

-energy not utilised are released as heat

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8
Q

Disrupt natural ecosystems reduces?

A

Biodiversity

  • no of species;
  • genetic variability;
  • habitat;
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9
Q

Consequence of reduction in biodiversity

A

Food source;

Bio medicine

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10
Q

Problem of artificial selection

A

traits pure breeding;

Parent plants are homozygous;

=> diseases come, all the same organisms will be destroyed as there is no allelic diversity

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11
Q

Coral anatomy

A

Animal with digestive systems;

Zooxanthellae
-contains photosynthetic pigments to px glucose

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12
Q

Coral at shallow water

A

Most sensitive to climate change;

Expel zooxanthellae in stress envir;

Losing Colour

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13
Q

How is coral affected in acidic ph

A

CaCO3 skeleton

pH starts to decrease;

Dissolve CaCO3;

Lost of habitat

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14
Q

3 forms of migration

A
  1. Away (fish)
  2. To (mosquitoes)
  3. Stay (insect)
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