Eduntulism Flashcards
What factors doesprevelance of tooth loose
Age
Access to dental care
Dentist to population
Medical aid coverage
Cultural beliefs
Lifestyle
Eduntulism can have an effect on
Oral health
Physical health
Psychological well-being .
How oral health is affected
- Continuous bone loss subsequent to tooth loss
Reduction in bone height and width
Resulting in reduction of denture bearing area
Mand is 4x the mx
How oral health is affected
Subsequent loose of face height and alter facial expression
Loss of tissue support and subsequent change in soft tissue profile .
Protrusion of lip and chin
Lesss than 20 teeth
Impaired masticatory efficiency , performance and ability
Lesss than 20 teeth
Impaired masticatory efficiency , performance and ability
Impact of eduntilism on general health
Reduced daily function , physical activity and physical domains of
Increased risk of chronic kidney disease
Establish relationship btw sleep apnea and tooth loose
Impact of eduntilism on general health
Reduced daily function , physical activity and physical domains of
Increased risk of chronic kidney disease
Establish relationship btw sleep apnea and tooth loose
Thickness of masseter is decreased in size
Edentulis patients have a 1/4 to 1/5 bite strength and masticatory force . Denture wearers are required to do 7x more chewing strokes than denture patients to bite or cut food into half its original size. Thickness of masseter is decreased in size resulting in decreased bite force.
Diet selection
Denture wearers have difficulty chewing. Which negatively impacts the desire to bite chew and swallow-
What is used as a parameter to check oral hygiene of elderly
Hyperplasia, stomatitis and angular cheilitis
May produce oral dyskinesia
Explains illfiting unstable dentures and lack of sensation
Tardive dyskinesia - Tardive dyskinesia- associated with chronic anti-psychotic medication
Impact of eduntulism on general health
Dietary restrictions caused by
Altered taste
Food selection
Food preparation
Eating patterns
Tooth loss negatively affects nutrition :
Prevented from eating their food and enjoying their food.
Their diet increases in saturated fat and cholesterol
Decrease intake of high fibre foods
Less fiver and carotene intake
Lower citrus food intake leading to low vitamin c plasma levels
Biochemical changes
Increased plasma levels of
Interleukin 6 factors _ risk of osteoporosis
Fibrinogen leading to risk of coronary heart disease
Reactive c
Factor v111 in women
Inflammatory reactants leading to chronic