educational psych and human development Flashcards
At which developmental stage would a child be expected to tie shoes?
Primary school
How does female growth differ than male growth during the adolescent stage?
Females usually complete physical growth before males.
Which characteristic is consistent with a student in the early childhood physical development stage?
Ties shoelaces
Which characteristic is consistent with a student in the middle childhood physical development stage?
Refining of motor coordination
According to Piaget, what is an important accomplishment at the preoperational stage?
Thinking symbolically
A student understands that a deflated balloon can be inflated with air. According to Piaget, which cognitive level is this student demonstrating?
Concrete operational
According to Vygotsky, what should a teacher do to help a student move through the zone of proximal development?
Provide instructional scaffolding
Which behavior would Piaget classify as characteristic of the concrete operational cognitive development stage?
Explaining the commutative property in addition
According to Vygotsky’s theory, which child is experiencing learning from “a more knowledgeable other?”
A child watching parents brush their teeth
According to Kohlberg, which behavior is characteristic of the final stage of his moral development theory?
Justifying a moral decision on the basis of self-chosen principles even when there is a conflict with official rules and laws
Because of circumstances, an individual seeks medical advice to remove a parent from life support.According to Gilligan, which moral stage of development is represented by this scenario?
Postconventional
During which age range does Erikson’s industry versus inferiority stage of psychosocial development usually occur?
5 to 12 years
According to Bandura, which factor can affect reproduction?
Physical capabilities
According to B. F. Skinner’s theory of operant conditioning, what is an example of negative reinforcement?
Removing a restriction if a student pays attention in class
What is identified with the babbling stage of the language development process?
Repeating vowel sounds