education sociologists Flashcards

1
Q

children from families on state benefits A less likely to get 5 9’s in GCSE’s then those from affluent backgrounds

A

2/3

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2
Q

highest 20% of pupils gaining level 2 GCSE English and maths, by family income

A

73%

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3
Q

lowest 20% of pupils gaining level 2 GCSE English and maths, by family income

A

42%

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4
Q

who talked about langauge (elaborated and restricted)

A

bernstein

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5
Q

what did sugarman talk about

A

the working class subculture- values are
* fatalism
* collectivism
* immediate gratification
* present time orentation

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6
Q

who talks about the “hidden cost of free schooling”

A

smith and noble

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7
Q

who had a problem with the idea of “cultral deprivation” saying w/c parents encourage their child to do better acedemically as they know it will lead to a better livelihood

A

gillian evans

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8
Q

the values, attitudes, and expectations held by particular group

who talks about habitus

A

bourdieu

the habitus of dominant classes provides them with a advantage to the educational system

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9
Q

who talks about the self-fufilling prophecy

A

Becker

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10
Q

who talks about differentiation and polarisation

A

Lacey

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11
Q

what has the labelling theory been accused of

A

determenism

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12
Q

who talks about “nike identities”

A

Louise Archer

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13
Q

who says that “For a woman, a career represents recognition and economic self-sufficiency”

A

Beck and Beck-gerisheim

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14
Q

what does tony sewell say

A

schools dont nurture masculine traits

there is a focus on methodical working and attentiveness

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15
Q

chinease average attainment 8 score

A

66

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16
Q

white average attainment 8 score

17
Q

black average attainment 8 score

18
Q

who conducted a study on Black-Caribbean boys in a boys only comprehensive and found many boys lack a positive role model and discipline provided by a father figure

19
Q

what did modood say

A

ethnic minorities have more cultural capital than is suggested by their social class

20
Q

what are the 3 pupil identies according to Archer

A
  • ideal pupil- white m/c
  • pathologised pupil- asian
  • demonised pupil- white w/c + black
21
Q

what does sewell say the 4 responses to teacher labelling are

A
  1. conformists
  2. rebels
  3. innovators
  4. retreatists
22
Q

who found that women now have different ambitions compared to women in the 1970’s

23
Q

who found that a change in the way women are percieved in magazines show the rise in femenism

24
Q

who belived the change in gender gap of education was down to coursework

25
reasons for boys falling behind in education
* changes in family * lack of male teachers * 'laddish subcultures' * decline of traditional male jobs * education has become femenised
26
who talks about the growth of a laddish subculture
epstein
27
# **** who says that boys are more concerened by peer pressure than girls
Francis
28
who says teachers have **radacalised expectations** of black students
gillborn and youdell
29
what did Fuller find
studied black girls and found they ignored the negative reinforcement put on them by racist teachers (they channeled their anger into educational success)
30
what did becker say teachers thought the ideal pupil was
1. conduct 2. appearence 3. social class