Education in health care Flashcards
early 1900s
surplus of MDS
- increased technology and cars for easy access
- tuberculosis epidemic led to long term care and self-management
- training patients for independence
1930-1960
patient education occurred during clinical encounters
-national tuberculosis association forms
1960s-1970s
lots of movement for independence and self help, more specifics given about treatments and disease
- AHA patients bill of rights
- right to informed consent
- participate in healthcare decisions
1964
AMA objective to educate individuals to promote accountability for their own health
1968
american public health association initiative on chronic illness
-individualized education prescription documented in pt record
1971
new terminology
- patient educatoin
- health educatoin
- increased quality, decreased health costs, decreased length of stay, decreased readmission, better utilization of outpatient services
1973
AHA patient bill of rights
-rights of patients
1980s-1990s
1980s: focus on disease prevention and health promotion
1990s: healthy people 2000 (increae quality of life, etc)
2000s through today
improve delivery of culturally competent care
HOPE
health oriented patient education
purpose and goal of education in health care
purpose: increase competence and confidence of clients
goal: increase responsibility and independence of clients for self care
teaching (def)
deliberate interventions that involve sharing info and experiences to meet intended learner outcomes in cognitive, affective, psychomotor domains
learning (def)
a relatively PERMANENT change in mental processing, emotional functioning, skill and/or behavior as a result of experience
APTA standards for education
education is a responsibility and an expectation
appropriate and effective communication
ASSURE
Model for patient education Analyze the learner State the objectives Select instructional videos Use the instructional videos Require performance by learner Evaluate teaching plan
