Education and Leisure Flashcards

1
Q

Where did rich children receive an education?

A

At home with private tutors. Boys did hunting, maths, and languages. Girls did singing and dancing and also learnt languages and literature.

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2
Q

What were petty schools?

A

Small local schools that provided a basic education up to the age of 8.

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3
Q

What was taught at petty schools?

A

Basic reading and writing and sometimes maths. Strong religious focus.

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4
Q

Who attended petty schools?

A

Mostly boys but some girls.

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5
Q

At what age did people attend petty schools?

A

No fixed age but usually from six and stayed till they knew how to read and write.

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6
Q

How many new grammar schools were set up under Elizabeth?

A

100

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7
Q

What sort of children attend grammar schools?

A

Mostly boys from upper-middle classes and gentry. Some grammars offered free places to bright boys from poorer backgrounds.

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8
Q

What was taught at grammar schools?

A

Latin, classical literature and Greek. Also arithmetic. Some also taught subjects like craftsmanship/business skills.

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9
Q

Could girls get an education?

A

Very few did except the very rich. However, there were some dame schools for middle-class girls.

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10
Q

What were the two main universities boys attended?

A

Cambridge and Oxford.

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11
Q

What did students study at university?

A

Arithmetic, Greek, Astronomy, Philosophy and theology. All courses were conducted entirely in Latin.

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12
Q

What did the rich do for entertainment?

A

Hunted deer and other wild animals. Hawking with trained falcons. Fencing, tennis and bowls.

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13
Q

What did ordinary people do for entertainment?

A

Football- few rules, often descended into fights.

Bloodsports- cockfighting, bull or bear-baiting.

Gambling.

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14
Q

Name two famous Elizabethan theatres.

A

The Globe

The Curtain

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15
Q

How did the theatre change under Elizabeth?

A

Became more permanent and purpose-built theatres were built.

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16
Q

What were the differences in the ways the rich and the poor enjoyed the theatre?

A

The poor paid a penny to stand in the pit.

The rich sat in the gallery.

17
Q

How did Elizabeth support the theatre?

A

She set up her own acting company, The Queen’s Men.