Education Flashcards

Chinese Review Book 2 Chapter 8

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1
Q

条件

A

tiáojiàn condition

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2
Q

志愿

A

zhìyuàn volunteer (formal - sacrifice yourself)

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3
Q

祖国

A

zǔguó motherland

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4
Q

A

bìng and

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5
Q

士官

A

shìguān non-commissioned
officer

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6
Q

自由

A

zìyóu freedom; free

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7
Q

训练

A

Xùnliàn training; drill

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8
Q

进行

A

jìnxíng to carry out

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9
Q

基本上

A

jīběnshang basically

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10
Q

存在

A

cúnzài exist

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11
Q

退役

A

tuìyì retire from military

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12
Q

或多或少

A

huò duō huò shǎo more or less

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13
Q

至少

A

zhìshǎo (to say the) least

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14
Q

A

gòu be enough

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15
Q

出入

A

chūrù in and out; come and go

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16
Q

通常

A

tōngcháng normally

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17
Q

紧张

A

jǐnzhāng nervous; intense

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18
Q

认为

A

rènwéi think; consider

19
Q

小学

A

xiǎoxué primary school

20
Q

初中

A

chūzhōng junior high school

21
Q

中学

A

zhōngxué middle school

22
Q

高中

A

gāozhōng high school

23
Q

考试成绩

A

kǎoshì chéngjì test result; test score

24
Q

知识

A

zhīshí knowledge;

25
Q

学生贷款

A

xuéshēng dàikuǎn student loan;

26
Q

奖学金

A

jiǎng xué jīn scholarship

27
Q

功课

A

gōngkè homework; school work

28
Q

补习

A

bǔxí take lessons after school or work; extra tutoring;

29
Q

开夜车

A

kāi yè chē work late into the night; all nighter

30
Q

填鸭式

A

tiányā shì cramming method just like force-feeding a duck (referring to teaching method that ignores receptiveness of the target student)

31
Q

打工

A

dǎgōng to do manual labor; to work part-time

32
Q

放假

A

fàngjià to take a vacation

33
Q

文盲

A

wénmáng illiterate

34
Q

望子成龙

A

wàngzǐ chénglóng hope for one’s son to become a dragon (implication is – to have high expectations of one’s children)

35
Q

学费

A

xuéfèi tuition fee

36
Q

辍学

A

chuòxué to drop out of school

37
Q

升学

A

shēngxué enter the next higher grade in a school

38
Q

应届毕业生

A

yīngjiè bìyè shēng newly graduated students

39
Q

录取

A

lùqǔ to accept/be admitted (a student by a school)

40
Q

通过

A

tōngguò to pass

41
Q

高校

A

gāoxiào college and university

42
Q

自愿

A

Zìyuàn volunteer (day to day)

43
Q

军官

A

Jūnguān officer

44
Q

望女成凤

A

Wàng nǚ chéng fèng
Hope the girl will become a phoenix