Edexcel GCSE Business 1.3 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two types of business aims and objectives

A

Financial and Non-Financial

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2
Q

Name at least 2 financial aims and objectives for a business

A

Survival, Profit, Sales, Market Share and/or financial security

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3
Q

Name at least 2 non-financial aims and objective for a business

A

Social objectives, personal satisfaction, challenge, independence and control

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4
Q

Is a business aim a long or short term target?

A

Long term. It can also be referred to as the goal of a business

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5
Q

Is a business objective a long or short term target?

A

An objective is more short term. It’s generally more specific and helps businesses achieve their aims.

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6
Q

What is Revenue?

A

Also referred to as sales revenue or turnover. It is the total amount of income made from selling a product or service.

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7
Q

What is a fixed cost?

A

They are those costs that do not change in line with changes in output. An example would be e.g. rent/mortgage

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8
Q

What is a variable cost?

A

They are those costs that change directly with changes in output. An example would be e.g. raw materials

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9
Q

How do you calculate Total Costs?

A

Fixed costs + Variable costs

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10
Q

What are Total Costs?

A

Total costs are all costs add together that a business incurs in making a product or providing a service.

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11
Q

What is Profit?

A

Profit is made when the revenue received exceeds the Total Costs.

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12
Q

What is a Loss?

A

A Loss is when a business has Total Costs that are greater than the Revenue - it’s called a Loss.

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13
Q

What is an Interest Rate?

A

When a business borrows money from the bank, the bank will charge them an Interest Rate. This is expressed as a percentage per annum.

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14
Q

What is the formula used to calculate the interest rate charged on a loan?

A

(Total Repayment - Borrowed Amount) / Borrowed Amount x 100

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15
Q

What is the formula to calculate Profit?

A

Profit = Revenue - Total Costs

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16
Q

What is the formulae to work out the Total Variable costs?

A

Total Variable costs = Variable cost per unit x number of units sold

17
Q

What is the formula to work out Revenue?

A

Revenue = selling price x number of units sold