Ed Foster Mod 3 Operations Flashcards
What is SMS
( Safety Management System)
Refers to how an airport carries outs it’s safety oversight function.
What are the 4 distinct elements of SMS
Safety Policy
Safety Risk Management
Safety Assurance
Safety Promotion
How do you rate pavement conditions?
Pavement Condition Index (PCI) is a numerical rating of the surface condition of a pavement along its entire length and width. A PCI of 100 indicates no defects; while a PCI of zero indicates no useful pavement life exist.
FAA conducts annual inspections of all Part 139 airports and the results are
ACN-PCN Systems of classification provides a standardized international airplane/pavement rating system replacing the various S (single), D (dual), DT (dual tandem) LCN (load classification number), and other rating systems used throughout the word.
ACN- aircraft classification number
PCN – a corresponding pavement classification number, indicating the maximum pavement bearing for unrestricted aircraft operations
What is a Pavement Maintenance Program? ***
PMS helps to guide airport management and FAA decisions on the use of federal monies for maintenance. PMS provides a consistent objective and systematic approach for setting priorities and schedules, allocating resources, and budgeting for pavement maintenance and rehabilitation.
Inventory Age Width & Length Previous rehabs Type of construction Design Preventive Maintenance Program
Compare and contrast concrete and asphalt. Which do you prefer? Why?
Concrete
More Expensive than asphalt
Higher aircraft loads
Longer life than asphalt
Asphalt
Less expensive than concrete
Susceptible to oxidation form the sun’s ultraviolet rays and the solvent action of fuel or oil
Better braking action and clearing of snow (sun melts snow on asphalt)
What are the two types of pavement testing?
Routine Visual Inspections
Pavements Surface Evaluation and Rating (PASER)
Rating from 5-1
5 – Excellent, 4 – Good, 3 – Fair, 2 – Poor, 1 – Failed
Non-Destructive Testing
Destructive Testing - borings
3) What are the issues with rubber accumulation?
Accumulation of rubber in runaway grooves reduces their water channeling capabilities, thereby decreasing the skid resistance potential.
Also covers up runway markings.
How do you remove rubber?
Removal of rubber accumulation: High pressure water spray Chemical solvents High velocity abrasive techniques Mechanical grinding
Explain CFME –
Continuous friction measuring equipment
Designed to measure friction from a tire which is partially locked/skidding
The forces on the tire are measured
Capable of measuring values in both winter and maintenance (summer) testing the full length of the runway.
Tow behind a carrier vehicle
More expensive
Explain a Decelerometer (DFD)
Used to measure a short section of runway; this is sometimes called a spot check
Small device mounted inside a suitable Ops Vehicle
Vehicle brought up to 20 mph and then brakes applied inducing a full locked wheel skid
Cannot be used in maintenance (summer) testing
Less expensive
1) What are the components of an Airport Certification Manual? *** (29)
Section Description 101 General Requirements 105 Inspection Authority 111 Exemptions 113 Deviations 201 General Requirements ( ACM Maintenance / Revisions ) 205 Amendment to Airport Certification Manual 301 Records 303 Personnel 305 Paved Areas 307 Unpaved Areas 309 Safety Areas 311 Markings, Signs and Lighting 313 Snow and Ice Control Plan 315 ARFF Index 317 ARFF Equipment and Agents 319 ARFF Operational Requirements 321 Hazardous Materials 323 Traffic and Wind Indicators 325 Airport Emergency Plan 327 Self-Inspection Program 329 Pedestrians and Ground Vehicles 331 Obstructions 333 Protection of NAVAIDS 335 Public Protection 337 Wildlife Hazard Management Plan 339 Airport Condition Reporting 341 Identify, Marking, and Lighting, Construction and other Unserviceable Areas 343 Non-Complying Conditions
What’s included on a Self Inspection
SELF INSPECTION PROGRAM / CHECKLIST (13) Pavement areas Safety areas Markings Signs Lighting Navigational Aids Obstructions Fueling Operations Snow & Ice Construction Aircraft Rescue & Fire Fighting (ARFF) Public Protection Wildlife Hazards
What are the 139 Airport classes?
Class I
Scheduled Large Air Carrier Aircraft (30+ seats)
Unscheduled Large Air Carrier Aircraft (30+ seats)
Scheduled Small Air Carrier Aircraft (10-30 seats)
Class II
Unscheduled Large Air Carrier Aircraft (30+ seats)
Scheduled Small Air Carrier Aircraft (10-30 seats)
Class III
Scheduled Small Air Carrier Aircraft (10-30 seats)
Class IV
Unscheduled Large Air Carrier Aircraft (30+ seats)
What are the required recordkeeping for a 139 airport?
Airport Fueling Agent Inspection – 12 consecutive calendar months
Fueling Personnel Training – 12 consecutive calendar months
Self-Inspection – 12 consecutive calendar months
Accident and Incident – 12 consecutive calendar months
Airport Condition – 12 consecutive calendar months
Personnel Training – 24 months
Emergency Personnel Training – 24 months
Movement areas and safety training – 24 consecutive calendar months
3) When is an ecological study /assessment conducted? (Conduct a Wildlife Hazard Assessment)
Air carrier aircraft experiences multiple bird strikes
Air carrier aircraft experiences substantial damage from striking wildlife
Air carrier aircraft experiences engine indigestion of wildlife
Wildlife of a size or in numbers capable of causing an accident event is observed to have access to any airport flight pattern or aircraft movement