Ecosystems Part 1 Flashcards

1
Q

All the living and nonliving things that interact with one another

A

ecosystem

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2
Q

A gas found in air that is used to make food by photosynthesis.

A

carbon dioxide

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3
Q

A gas found in air that is produced as waste during photosynthesis.

A

oxygen

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4
Q

The process that producers use to make food from carbon dioxide and water.

A

photosynthesis

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5
Q

Any organism that makes its own food.

A

producer

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6
Q

The process of moving blood in a large, complicated loop through the body.

A

circulation

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7
Q

An organism that gets energy by eating other organisms.

A

consumer

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8
Q

The process that breaks down food into simple materials that an animal’s body can use.

A

digestion

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9
Q

An organism that eats meat.

A

carnivore

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10
Q

An organism that eats plant material.

A

herbivore

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11
Q

An organism that eats both animals and non-animal food.

A

omnivore

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12
Q

One group of organisms that are too small to be seen without a microscope. Many kinds of ________ are decomposers.

A

bacteria

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13
Q

A mixture of soil and decaying matter that provides the materials that plants need.

A

compost

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14
Q

An organism that breaks down dead organisms and wastes to live and grow.

A

decomposer

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15
Q

A group of organisms that are not plants or animals and that act as decomposers. Molds are _____.

A

fungi

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16
Q

A model that shows the amount of energy that is passed on at each level of a food chain.

A

energy pyramid

17
Q

A model showing the path of energy through a series of organisms in an ecosystem.

A

food chain

18
Q

A good ending

A

YAY!

19
Q

A