Ecosystems Flashcards

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1
Q

Environment

A

All the biotic and abiotic factors that surround a organism

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2
Q

Adaptation

A

It’s a structure of behavior that allows a species to survive and reproduce in its environment

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3
Q

Species

A

Species have the same general physical characteristics and other adaptations

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4
Q

Community

A

Organisms that live together in an ecosystem

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5
Q

Biotic

A

Biotic factors are living things in an ecosystem

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6
Q

Abiotic

A

Abiotic are non living things in a ecosystem

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7
Q

Niche

A

The job that each animal and species at in its community is its niche.

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8
Q

Ecosystem

A

A area which living and non living things interact

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9
Q

Population

A

Each population contains all of the organisms of the same kind of community, all members of a population of the same kind of species

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10
Q

Habitat

A

A habitat is the place were the animal hunts or sleeps or cares for the newborn cub

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11
Q

Biomes

A

Biomes are regions with similar climate animals and plants

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12
Q

Taiga

A

It is the biggest biome it has long cold winters and mild wet summers animals have thick fur to keep them warm

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13
Q

Tundra

A

The biome covers 1/5 of the world it is the coldest biome on earth and can go to -51c animals adapted to extreme cold weather

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14
Q

Desert

A

The desert covers about 1/5 of the earth Antarctica is the biggest desert deserts can be hot and cold

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15
Q

Tropical rainforest

A

Tropical rainforests are located near the equator there wet and warm all year average temperatures range from 70 to 85F

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16
Q

Grasslands

A

The grasslands weather varies greatly. It is cold in the winter and hot in the summer.

17
Q

The Deciduous Forest

A

It can be found Eastern USA, Canada, Europe, China, Japan, and Russia. There are 4 seasons and the average temperature is 50F. Animals have adapted the changing seasons.

18
Q

The Deciduous Forest

A

It can be found Eastern USA, Canada, Europe, China, Japan, and Russia. There are 4 seasons and the average temperature is 50F. Animals have adapted the changing seasons.

19
Q

Food web

A

A food web is a group of interconnected food chains

20
Q

Food chain

A

A food chain is a chart showing how each living thing gets its food

21
Q

Food web

A

A food web is a group of interconnected food chains

22
Q

Food chain

A

A food chain is a chart showing how each living thing gets its food