ecosystems Flashcards

hello

1
Q

what do biotic and abiotic mean?

A

all the living and non living things

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2
Q

list two things they need to survive

A

-food (plants have minerals)
-water
-oxygen for respiration
-light (green plants for photosynthesis)
-shelter (escape heat, protection)
-mates to make new generations

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3
Q

what is the producer in the food chain

A

base of the food chain, makes it own food (plants)

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4
Q

what is the primary consumer?

A

eats the producer, herbivores

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5
Q

what is the secondary consumer?

A

carnivore/ominvore, eats primary consumer

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6
Q

what does the arrow in the food chain represent?

A

the arrow shoes what eats what, and energy transfer

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7
Q

what does biodiversity mean?

A

its the variety of different species of organisms

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8
Q

what is an ecosystem?

A

an interaction between living and non-living components in which organisms depends on and influence others

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9
Q

what is a population?

A

any groups of individuals of the same species living in the same place at the same time

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10
Q

what is a community?

A

2 or more populations living in the same area

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11
Q
A
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