Ecosystems Flashcards

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1
Q

What is meant by ecosystems?

A

An ecosystem is a living community of plants and animals and the environment they live in.

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2
Q

What are ecosystems made up of?

A

Plants, animals and environments ( living + non living things)

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3
Q

What do all food chains start with?

A

Green plant (producers)

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4
Q

What does a food chain show?

A

A food chain shows the flow of energy from plants to animals.

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5
Q

Why are decomposers important for a food chain.

A

They are the recyclers of the ecosystem.

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6
Q

Give an example of a producer.

A

Green plant.

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7
Q

Name any carnivores

A

Lions

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8
Q

What is peat?

A

Peat is a type of soil formed from lots of dead plants.

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9
Q

Why are peat bogs at risks?

A

These valuable wetlands have been drained, burnt, built on, farmed and dug up for fuel and garden compost.

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10
Q

List 3 things we can do to save the peat bogs.

A

Protect them from being disturbed.
Buy peat free products.
Create protected parks.

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11
Q

What do peat bogs do?

A

Peat bogs soak up Carbon dioxide (CO2) which helps prevent the earth from climate change.

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